Statistical sampling methods of cargo state at the port

Authors

  • Вікторія Григорівна Cтаднік Odessa National Maritime University, 34, Mechnikov str., Odessa, 65029, Ukraine
  • Ірина Михайлівна Москвіченко Odessa National Maritime University, 34, Mechnikov str., Odessa, 65029, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2013.18530

Keywords:

quality management, statistical sampling methods, transport, carrier, survey.

Abstract

It is well known that the statistical sampling methods are effective methods to improve the quality of the products produced by the industry. These methods also form the basis of modern systems of quality management. So arises the question of the possibility to apply statistical sampling methods in rendering material services primarily in the logistics and on transport, as well as in the activity of freight forwarding companies. The application of sampling methods in the shipping process is studied on the example of the particular situation. The role of forwarder and carrier commercial interest which is defined by comparing the costs of survey of cargo loaded on the ship and penaltry for defective goods, charged by the consignee at the port of unloading on the one hand, and the economies of above mentioned penaltries achieved due to the surveyor information about state of the cargo loaded from the other side is determined. The discussed sampling methods of cargo control at the may be useful in the practice of forwarding companies. The application of above mentioned methods may be useful to minimize the risks connected with the carrier liability for the safety of cargo and in this way improve the quality of shipping process management. 

Author Biographies

Вікторія Григорівна Cтаднік, Odessa National Maritime University, 34, Mechnikov str., Odessa, 65029

Assistant

Department of management and marketing on marine transport

Ірина Михайлівна Москвіченко, Odessa National Maritime University, 34, Mechnikov str., Odessa, 65029

PhD, assistant professor

Department of management and marketing on marine transport

References

  1. Begg, D. Economics [Text] / D. Begg, S. Fischer, R. Dornbusch. – London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1991. – 667 p.
  2. Varian, H. R. Intermediate Microeconomics. A Modern Approach [Text] / H. R. Varian. – New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 1993. – 623 p.
  3. Broody, M. Helping Workers Work Smarter [Text] / M. Broody // Fortune. – June 8 1987. – P. 86-88.
  4. Статистические методы повышения качества [Текст]: пер. с яп. / под ред. Х. Кумэ. – М.: Финансы и статистика, 1990. – 301 с.
  5. Ильенкова, С. Д. Управление качеством [Текст] : учебник / С. Д. Ильенкова, Н. Д. Ильенков, В. С. Мхитарьян и др. – М.: ЮНИТИ, 2001. – 199 с.
  6. Постан, М. Я. Об одном методе построения оптимального плана выборочного контроля состояния груза в порту [Текст] : зб. наук. праць / М. Я. Постан, И. В. Подчинок // Методи та засоби управління розвитком транспортних систем. – Одеса: ОНМУ, 2004. – Вип. 7. – С. 5-17.
  7. Подчинок, И. В. Сравнительный анализ различных планов выборочного контроля состояния груза в порту [Текст]/ И. В. Подчинок // Методи та засоби управління розвитком транспортних систем: Зб. наук. праць. – Одеса: ОНМУ, 2005. – Вип. 9. – С. 113-122.
  8. Беляев, Ю. К. Вероятностные методы выборочного контроля [Текст]/ Ю. К. Беляев. – М.: Наука, 1975. – 407 с.
  9. Гнеденко, Б. В. Математика и контроль качества [Текст]/ Б. В. Гнеденко // Математика и кибернетика. – М.: Знание, 1978. – № 11. – 64 с.
  10. Балабанов, Н. Т. Риск-менеджмент [Текст] / Н. Т. Балабанов. – М.: Финансы и статистика, 1996. – 188 с.
  11. Begg, D., Fischer, S., Dornbusch, R. (1991). Economics. London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 667.
  12. Varian, H. R. (1993). Intermediate Microeconomics. A Modern Approach. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 623.
  13. Broody, M. (June 8. 1987). Helping Workers Work Smarter. Fortune, 86-88.
  14. In: Kume, Kh. (1990). Statisticheskie metody povysheniya kachestva. Translation from Japanese. M.: Finansy i statistika, 301.
  15. Il'enkova, S. D., Il'enkov, N. D., Mkhitar'yan, V. S. and others. (2001). Upravlenie kachestvom. M.: YuNITI, 199.
  16. Postan, M. Ya., Podchinok, I. V. (2004). Ob odnom metode postroeniya optimal'nogo plana vyborochnogo kontrolya sostoyaniya gruza v portu. Metodi ta zasobi upravlіnnya rozvitkom transportnikh sistem: Zb. nauk. prats'. Odesa: ONMU, Vip. 7, 5-17.
  17. Podchinok, I. V. (2005). Sravnitel'nyy analiz razlichnykh planov vyborochnogo kontrolya sostoyaniya gruza v portu. Metodi ta zasobi upravlіnnya rozvitkom transportnikh sistem: Zb. nauk. prats', Vip. 9. Odesa: ONMU, 113-122.
  18. Belyaev, Yu. K. (1975). Veroyatnostnye metody vyborochnogo. M.: Nauka, 407 .
  19. Gnedenko, B. V. (1978). Matematika i kontrol' kachestva. «Matematika i kibernetika», № 11. M.: Znanie, 64.
  20. Balabanov, N. T. (1996). Risk-menedzhment. M.: Finansy i statistika, 188.

Downloads

Published

2013-09-11

How to Cite

Cтаднік В. Г., & Москвіченко, І. М. (2013). Statistical sampling methods of cargo state at the port. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 5(3(13), 30–33. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2013.18530

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 3(13) (2013): Economy of enterprise

Section

Economy of enterprise

License

Copyright (c) 2016 Вікторія Григорівна Cтаднік, Ірина Михайлівна Москвіченко

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.