The new additive to petrol

Authors

  • Амир Т. Джасим Ал-Хаддад Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000, Ukraine
  • Екатерина Валерьевна Киселёва-Логинова Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000, Ukraine
  • Андрей Викторович Ижак Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000, Ukraine
  • Александр Демьянович Исак Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000, Ukraine
  • Евгений Вадимович Попов Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2013.19525

Keywords:

oxygen-containing additives, aliphatic alcohols, surfactants, petrol-water-alcohol system

Abstract

The multifunctional oxygen-containing additive (Dispersant PME-T) to motor petrol and diesel fuel was developed. The additive is resistant to thermal influence, keeping its high surfactant properties, and also allows to homogenize the system of hydrocarbon-water-alcohol. The formed thin fuel dispersion is well combusted in the engine, thus greatly reduces negative emissions into the atmosphere, according to the environmental European standards. The intermolecular interaction of alcohols with ethanolamines in the presence of nonionic surfactant with the formation of the stable system was proved. Oxyethylated long-chain alcohols, nonylphenol ethoxylates, alkenyl succinimides can be used as nonionic surfactants. Stability of the system is reduced at temperatures above 50°C and broken with the formation of initial substances. Such system increases the hazard class (moderately hazardous substances); it is human friendly and biodegradable.

Author Biographies

Амир Т. Джасим Ал-Хаддад, Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000

Postgraduate

Department of Ecology

Екатерина Валерьевна Киселёва-Логинова, Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000

PhD, Senior Lecturer

Department of Ecology

Андрей Викторович Ижак, Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000

Department of Ecology

Александр Демьянович Исак, Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of general subjects

Евгений Вадимович Попов, Institute of Chemical Technology, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Str. Lenin, 31, Rubizhne, Luhansk region., 93000

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor , Head of Department

Department of Ecology

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Published

2013-11-28

How to Cite

Ал-Хаддад, А. Т. Д., Киселёва-Логинова, Е. В., Ижак, А. В., Исак, А. Д., & Попов, Е. В. (2013). The new additive to petrol. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 6(2(14), 26–28. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2013.19525

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 2(14) (2013): Production reserves

Section

Production reserves

License

Copyright (c) 2016 Амир Т. Джасим Ал-Хаддад, Екатерина Валерьевна Киселёва-Логинова, Андрей Викторович Ижак, Александр Демьянович Исак, Евгений Вадимович Попов

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