National innovation system as a component knowledge economy: problems and prospects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.41639Keywords:
knowledge economy, national innovation system, information and communication technologies, innovation development problems and prospectsAbstract
As a result of conducted research the following work has been done:
- the theoretical and methodological base of the national innovation system has been grounded, mainly the meaning of the modern concepts of "national innovation system", "information infrastructure" and "information and communication technologies" has been determined;
- the interaction of the national innovation system and information and communication technologies (ICT) has been shown;
- the problems of creation of information infrastructure functioning mechanism in Ukraine have been determined;
-the experience of information infrastructure development in the USA as a leading country in that field has been studied.
The research on the given problem is caused by the necessity of forming the knowledge economy in Ukraine, as that type of economy is capable of bringing it to an advanced level based on the scientific and technological progress providing the competitiveness of the Ukrainian products on the world market.
As a result of research it has been stated that the effectiveness of the innovation development in Ukraine is rather low.
To solve the mentioned problems it is necessary to study and use the experience of the countries that have successfully solved the tasks of innovation development of their national economy.
References
- Vernadskii, V. I. (2012). Biosfera i noosfera. M.: Airis-press, 576.
- Sheresheva, M. Yu. (2008). Sootnoshenie poniatii «informatsionnaia ekonomika» i «ekonomika znanii». Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriia 6. Ekonomika, № 5, 24-31.
- Lytvynova, V. V., Polishchuk, V. I., Hrabovskyi, B. O. (2012). Formuvannia innovatsiinoi infrastruktury v Ukraini. Problemy nauko-tekhnolohichnoho innovatsiinoho rozvytku, № 4, 18-22.
- Pro innovatsiinu diialnist. (2002). Zakon Ukrainy vid 04.07.2002 r. № 40-IV. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy (VVR), № 36, st.266. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/40-15
- Pro priorytetni napriamy innovatsiinoi diialnosti v Ukraini. (2012). Zakon Ukrainy vid 08.09.2011 № 3715-VI. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy (VVR), № 19-20, st.166. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/3715-17
- Pro derzhavni tsilovi prohramy. (2004). Zakon Ukrainy vid 18.03.2004 r. № 1621-IV. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy (VVR), № 25, st.352. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1621-15
- Pro spetsialnyi rezhym innovatsiinoi diialnosti tekhnolohichnykh parkiv. (1999). Zakon Ukrainy vid 16.07.1999 r. № 991-XIV. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy (VVR), № 40, st.363. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/991-14
- Pro derzhavne rehuliuvannia diialnosti u sferi transferu tekhnolohii. (2006). Zakon Ukrainy vid 14.09.2006 r. vid № 143-V. Vidomosti Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy (VVR), № 45, st.434. Available: http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/143-16
- Statystychnyi shchorichnyk Ukrainy za 2012 rik. (2014). K.: Derzhkomstat, 312.
- Berezniak, N. V., Kvasha, T. K., Novytska, H. V. (2012). Dosvid rozbudovy informatsiinoi infrastruktury innovatsiinoi sfery u SShA. Problemy naukovo-tekhnolohichnoho innovatsiinoho rozvytku, № 2, 14-17.
- Innovatsionnaia ekonomika. (10.10.2013). Vikipediia – svobodna entsiklopediia. Available: https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Ирина Борисовна Золотых
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.