Information support of estimation of reliability of the operator's work in conditions of increased situational voltage
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.51248Keywords:
reliability of the operator's work, conditions of increased situational voltage, functional system of breathingAbstract
In this paper the suggestion to apply the methods of reliability theory to assess the reliability of operation in a high intensity military situational specialist operators was made. As a model the model of chain with a weak link was selected. Arguments that the weak link in this model is a functional system of breathing are presented. For studying and evaluating the reliability of the respiratory system, the mathematical model of the respiratory system with optimal control, which involves automatic resolution of conflicts arising under certain conditions between the metabolic needs of the respiratory and cardiac muscles involved in ensuring the process of mass transfer of gases and tissues work of providing short-term and medium-term adaptation of the respiratory system to internal and external perturbations was used. Description of the iterative procedure of applying the mathematical and software is provided. It is shown that the functional reliability of the respiratory system as one of those that regulate the body's ability to work as a whole, provided mechanisms for sustainability and adaptation to the changing conditions of life.
References
- Trofimov, Yu. L. (2002). Inzhenerna psykholohiia. K.: Lybid, 294.
- In: Ivanov-Muromskii, K. A. (1980). Psihofiziologiia operatora v sistemah chelovek – mashina. Kyiv: Naukova dumka, 344.
- Zhevchina, A. I., Kuznetsov, V. G. (1974). O metodah otsenki psihofiziologicheskih vozmozhnostei letchika. Problemy inzhenernoi psihologii i ergonomiki, 2, 59–60.
- Biloshytskyi, P. V., Kliuchko, O. M., Onopchuk, Yu. M., Kolchynska, A. Z. (2009). Rezultaty vyvchennia vyshchoi nervovoi diialnosti ukrainskymy vchenymy v Pryelbrussi. Visnyk NAU, 2, 105–115.
- Aralova, N. I., Vishenskii, V. I., Onopchuk, Yu. N. (2013). Modeli dannyh i algoritmy ih obrabotki pri postroenii integral'nyh otsenok nadezhnosti i rabotosposobnosti sportsmenov. Kompiuternaia matematika, 1, 151–160.
- Lloid, D. K., Lipov, M. (1964). Nadezhnost': organizatsiia issledovanii, metody, matematicheskii apparat. M.: Sov. radio, 699.
- Gnedenko, B. V., Beliaev, Yu. K., Solov'ev, A. D. (1965). Matematicheskie metody v teorii nadezhnosti. M.: Nauka, 524.
- Biloshytskyi, P. V., Onopchuk, Yu. M., Marchenko, D. I., Aralova, N. I. (2003). Matematychni metody doslidzhennia problemy nadiinosti funktsionuvannia orhanizmu za ekstremalnykh umov vysokohiria. Fiziolohichnyi zhurnal, Vol. 49, № 3, 139–143.
- Onopchuk, Yu. N., Beloshitskii, P. V., Aralova, N. I. (1999). K voprosu o nadezhnosti funktsional'nyh sistem organizma. Kibernetika i vychislitel'naia tehnika, 122, 72–82.
- Aralova, A. A., Aralova, N. I., Koval'chuk-Himiuk, L. A., Onopchuk, Yu. N. (2008). Avtomatizirovannaia informatsionnaia sistema funktsional'noi diagnostiki sportsmenov. Upravliaiushchie sistemy i mashiny, 3, 73–78.
- Onopchuk, Yu. N. et al. (2001). Gomeostaz funktsional'noi sistemy dyhaniia kak rezul'tat vnutrisistemnogo i sistemno-sredovogo informatsionnogo vzaimodeistviia. Bioekomeditsina. Edinoe informatsionnoe prostranstvo. Kyiv, 59–81.
- Novosel'tsev, V. N. (1978). Teoriia upravleniia i biosistemy. M.: Nauka, 319.
- Dickinson, C. J. (1977). A computer model of human respiration. Lancaster: Medical and Technical Publishing, 294.
- Polinkevich, K. B., Onopchuk, Yu. N. (1986). Konfliktnye situatsii pri regulirovanii osnovnoi funktsii sistemy dyhaniia organizma i matematicheskie modeli ih razresheniia. Kibernetika, 3, 100–104.
- Biloshytskyi, P. V., Onopchuk, Yu. M., Aralova, N. I., Podlivaiev, B. A. (2009). Matematychne prohnozuvannia stanu bortsia v poiedynku. Sportyvna medytsyna, 1-2, 55–59.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Наталья Игоревна Аралова, Юрий Иванович Мастыкаш, Валерий Иосифович Машкин, Ирина Викторовна Машкина
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.