Design and technological optimization of overhead traveling cranes’ box girders

Authors

  • Василь Олександрович Лятуринський Zaporizhzhya National Technical University, Zhukovskogo 64, Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine, 69063, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7487-0696
  • Михайло Володимирович Сидоренко Zaporizhzhya National Technical University, Zhukovskogo 64, Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine, 69063, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9097-9739

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.51821

Keywords:

crane, box girder, welding, residual stress, structure

Abstract

The residual stress-strain state of welded joints of cranes’ steel structures is understudied scientific and technical issue. Finite-element analysis of the post-weld residual stresses in longitudinal T-joints of overhead cranes’ box girders was applied to this study. Goldak’s moving heat source model based on double-ellipsoid heat flux distribution was used. Thermal and mechanical tasks were sequentially solved, wherein the phase transformation processes were taken into consideration. The effects of such factors as box girder geometry, welding speed, pre-heating technology on the residual stresses and phase distribution in longitudinal welds were further investigated.

The post-weld stress-strain state of the box girders’ T-joints was detailed. The recommendations to streamline the overhead cranes girders’ production technology intended to improve their quality and overall technological level were formulated. The necessity of taking into account the phase and structural transformations in the simulation is proved. The requirements for the finite-element modeling of longitudinal T-joints were established.

Author Biographies

Василь Олександрович Лятуринський, Zaporizhzhya National Technical University, Zhukovskogo 64, Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine, 69063

PhD student

Department of machine parts and lifting and transport mechanisms

Михайло Володимирович Сидоренко, Zaporizhzhya National Technical University, Zhukovskogo 64, Zaporizhzhya, Ukraine, 69063

Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor

Department of Machine parts and lifting and transport mechanisms

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Published

2015-09-22

How to Cite

Лятуринський, В. О., & Сидоренко, М. В. (2015). Design and technological optimization of overhead traveling cranes’ box girders. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 5(1(25), 20–25. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.51821