Description of the physical processes occurring during crystallization of continuous casting
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.51827Keywords:
crystallization, buffer zone, solidified skin, casting mold, continuous ingot, two-phase zoneAbstract
The article describes the processes occurring in the continuous casting of steel. It is considered a cascade method of producing a continuous cast ingot. It is given the scheme of the cascade method of continuous casting ingot, as well as the formula for calculating the depth of the liquid pool. It allows calculating not only the depth of the liquid pool, and a length of the described zones and multilevel installation height. It is given the mathematical model of an intensification of crystallization process by freezing metal on a continuous crystallized ingot. The proposed technology of producing large continuous ingots based on the proposed mathematical model can increase the speed of metal casting, reduce the overall weight and dimensions characteristics of continuous casting machine, improve the ingot quality and reduce the crystallization and the resulting depth of the liquid pool.
References
- Mochalov, A. A., Evfimko, K. D., Shapoval, N. A. (2010). Matematicheskaia model' namorazhivaniia metalla na zakristallizovavshiisia slitok. Protsessy lit'ia, 3, 24–29.
- Mochalov, A. A., Evfimko, K. D., Shapoval, N. A. (2009). Intensifikatsiia protsessa kristallizatsii nepreryvnogo slitka. Protsessy lit'ia, 6, 50–53.
- Baptizmamskii, V. I. (1977). Razlivka stali. Kyiv-Donetsk: Vishcha shkola, 197.
- Beliaev, H. M., Barabash, N. M. (1979). Matematicheskoe modelirovanie nelineinyh zadach teploprovodnosti s podvizhnymi granitsami raschetnoi oblasti. Matematicheskie metody teplomassoperenosa, 1, 30–43.
- German, E. (1960). Nepreryvnoe lit'e. Moscow: Metallurgizdat, 228.
- Dubovenko, I. P., Diudkin, D. A., Sementsov, N. A., Dubovenko, Yu. P., Martynov, A. V. (1979). Fizicheskie osnovy kristallizatsii nepreryvnogo slitka i puti dal'neishego razvitiia nepreryvnoi razlivki stali. Metallurgicheskie metody povysheniia kachestva stali. ANSSSR. Moscow: Nauka, 181–184.
- Mihnova, E. A., Sladkoshteev, V. T., Dobrovol'skii, V. B. (1976). Likvatsiia v kvadratnyh slitkah pri razlivke na radial'noi MNLZ. Nepreryvnoe lit'e stali, 3, 169–170.
- Pavliuchenkov, I. A. (1979). Reshenie sopriazhennyh zadach zatverdevaniia otlivok s prinuditel'nym ohlazhdeniem. Matematicheskie metody teplomassoperenosa, 44–49.
- Talmon, Y., Davis, H. T., Scriven, L. E. (1981, November). Progressive freezing of composites analyzed by isotherm migration methods. AIChE Journal, Vol. 27, № 6, 928–937. doi:10.1002/aic.690270608
- Talmon, Y., Davis, H. T. (1981, September). Analysis of Propagation of Freezing and Thawing Fronts. Journal of Food Science, Vol. 46, № 5, 1478–1488. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1981.tb04202.x
- Rozenfel'd, S. E., Yudin, S. B., Levin, M. M. (1957). O metodah dinamicheskogo vozdeistviia na kristallizatsiiu otlivok. Liteinoe proizvodstvo, 11, 24–26.
- Sladkoshteev, V. T., Potanin, R. V., Gordienko, M. S., Kutsenko, L. T. (1968). Nepreryvnaia razlivka stali v USSR i zarubezhom. Kyiv: UkrNIINTI, 3–55.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Александр Александрович Мочалов, Наталья Александровна Шаповал
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.