Application of rod mechanics fundamentals for analysis of stress-strain state of the tubing
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.79609Keywords:
stress-strain state, tubing, local bend of the well axisAbstract
A method for analysis of stress-strain state of the tubing column in the spatially curved well section with an arbitrary intensity of changes as the zenith and azimuth angle is developed in the article.
Stresses and strains are calculated using the rod mechanics fundamentals. The system of vector differential equilibrium equations in the projections on the axes of the moving coordinate system is used for the analysis of elastic equilibrium of the tubing axis.
The analysis is carried out by solving the direct problem of the rod bending by means of iterative numerical method implemented in software-oriented mathematical environment.
A method to account for the limiting effect of the well walls to move of the elastic tubing axis is provided based on the processing of its geometrical parameters, as well as data and directional survey and profilometric research of the well bore.
Using the designed calculation schemes, it is found that local bend of the well axis substantially increases the bending stress, which can reach the yield strength of the tubing material. For example that discussed in the article, the bending stress is approximately 300 MPa, while the minimum yield strength of steel, which are made tubing, is equal to 379 MPa.
Moreover, the axial force change caused by the reciprocating motion of a rod suspension may initiate the occurrence of cyclic bending moments and stresses in the tubing. So, for the considered operating conditions, we received the following: the minimum stress of the cycle σmin = 303 MPa; the maximum stress of the cycle σmax = 346 MPa; stress amplitude of the cycle σa = 43 MPa; loading cycle asymmetry factor Rσ = 0,88. This load pattern allows to speak about the cyclic fatigue of the tubing.
References
- Kryzhanivs'kyj, Je., Ivasiv, V., Rachkevych, R., Vasylyshyn, V. (2015). Vtomna dovhovichnist rizbovykh ziednan nasosno-kompresornykh trub v kryvoliniinykh diliankakh sverdlovyn. Naukovyi visnyk NHU, 5, 14–21.
- Gulyaev, V. I., Solov’ev, I. L., Gorbunovich, I. V. (2009, July). Stability of drillstrings in ultradeep wells: an integrated design model. International Applied Mechanics, Vol. 45, № 7, 772–779. doi:10.1007/s10778-009-0219-2
- Miller, J. T., Su, T., Dussan V., E. B., Pabon, J., Wicks, N., Bertoldi, K., Reis, P. M. (2015, October). Buckling-induced lock-up of a slender rod injected into a horizontal cylinder. International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 72, 153–164. doi:10.1016/j.ijsolstr.2015.07.025
- Miller, J. T., Su, T., Pabon, J., Wicks, N., Bertoldi, K., Reis, P. M. (2015, June). Buckling of a thin elastic rod inside a horizontal cylindrical constraint. Extreme Mechanics Letters, Vol. 3, 36–44. doi:10.1016/j.eml.2015.03.002
- Mitchell, R. F. (2007, June 1). The Effect of Friction on Initial Buckling of Tubing and Flowlines. SPE Drilling & Completion, Vol. 22, № 2, 112–118. doi:10.2118/99099-pa
- Mitchell, R. F. (2008, December 1). Tubing Buckling –The State of the Art. SPE Drilling & Completion, Vol. 23, № 4, 361–370. doi:10.2118/104267-pa
- Thompson, J. M. T., Silveira, M., van der Heijden, G. H. M., Wiercigroch, M. (2012, February 22). Helical post-buckling of a rod in a cylinder: with applications to drill-strings. Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 468, № 2142, 1591–1614. doi:10.1098/rspa.2011.0558
- Gao, G., Di, Q., Miska, S., Wang, W. (2012, September 1). Stability Analysis of Pipe With Connectors in Horizontal Wells. SPE Journal, Vol. 17, № 3, 931–941. doi:10.2118/146959-pa
- Gulyaev, V. I., Lugovoi, P. Z., Khudolii, S. N., Glovach, L. V. (2007, November). Theoretical identification of forces resisting longitudinal movement of drillstrings in curved wells. International Applied Mechanics, Vol. 43, № 11, 1248–1255. doi:10.1007/s10778-007-0128-1
- Svetlitskii, V. A. (1987). Mehanika sterzhnei. Part 1. Statika. Moscow: Vysshaia shkola, 320.
- Korn, G. A., Korn, T. M. (1973). Mathematical Handbook for Scientists and Engineers: Definitions, Theorems, and Formulas for Reference and Review (Dover Civil and Mechanical Engineering). Translation from English. Moscow: Nauka, 832.
- Shneider, V. E., Slutskii, A. I., Shumov, A. S. (1972). Kratkii kurs vysshei matematiki. Moscow: Vysshaia shkola, 640.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Руслан Владимирович Рачкевич
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.