The effect of surface observation angle on accuracy of non-contact temperature measurement method
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2017.92869Keywords:
temperature, measurement error, IR equipment, thermal image control, emissivity coefficient, thermogramAbstract
Thermal control by IR devices is a fairly difficult task, because it depends on a large number of external factors. The greatest error of contactless temperature measurement method is unknown or variable emissivity of the surface of the object. This is due to the fact that the ability of the object to emit infrared radiation can vary because it is depended on the material, properties of the surface, observation direction, and in the case of some materials – on temperature.
Technological audit was conducted to identify the variation characteristics of emissivity coefficient in terms of thermal control. The aim of audit was to determine the effect of observation angle on the emissivity coefficient.
Using thermal imager and auxiliary equipment it was found that with the measurement error is increased with increase of observation angle and may reach 50 %.
The authors conducted a series of experiments confirming the effect of observation angle on accuracy of temperature measurement, and proposed dependencies allowing to reduce the value of absolute error of measurement using IR devices to several degrees that in relative form less than 1 %.
Research results will improve the accuracy of temperature measurement by taking into account an effect of observation angle on emissivity coefficient of the object, normalize image thermograms for different sections of the object, as well as the select possible defective areas on the thermogram to determine the uniformity of thermal field.
References
- Svet, D. Ya. (1968). Obiektivnye metody vysokotemperaturnoi pirometrii pri nepreryvnom spektre izmereniia. Moscow: Nauka, 236.
- Oborsky, G. O., Slobodianyk, P. T. (2005). Vymiriuvannia neelektrychnykh velychyn. Kyiv: Nauka i tekhnika, 200.
- Bramson, M. A. (1965). Infrakrasnoe izluchenie nagretyh tel. Vol. 1. Moscow: Nauka, 224.
- Jacyszun, S., Stadnyk, B., Lucyk, J., Skoropad, F. (2003). Efekty szumowe w termometrii. Pomiary, automatyka, kontrola, 49 (7/8), 15–17.
- Valancius, K., Skrinska, A. (2002). Transient heat conduction process in the multilayer wall under the influence of solar radiation. Proceedings of Improving human potential program. Almeria, Spain: PSA, 179–185.
- Minkina, W. (2004). Pomiary termovizyne-przyrzdy i metody. Czestochova: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskie, 243.
- Vavilov, V. P. (2009). Infrakrasnaia termografiia i teplovoi kontrol'. Moscow: ID Spektr, 544.
- Svet, D. Ya. (1982). Opticheskie metody izmereniia istinyh temperatur. Moscow: Nauka, 296.
- Gordov, A. N. (1971). Osnovy pirometrii. Ed. 2. Moscow: Metallurgiia, 448.
- Gossorg, J. (1988). Infrakrasnaia termografiia. Osnovy, tehnika, primenenie. Translation from French. Moscow: Mir, 416.
- Bernhard, F. (2004). Technische Temperaturmessung. Springer, 1460. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-18895-4
- Lynnworth, L. C., Papadakis, E. P. (1970). Ultrasonic Thermometry. Ultrasonics Symposium, 83–93. doi:10.1109/ultsym.1970.196006
- American Technical Publishers, Inc., Fluke Corporation, and The Snell Group. (2009). Vvedenie v termografiiu. Russia. Available: http://www.thermoview.ru/pdf/flukeguide.pdf. Last accessed: 10.02.2016.
- Gerashchenko, O. A., Fedorov, V. G. (1965). Teplovye i temperaturnye izmereniia. Kyiv: Naukova dumka, 304.
- Oborsky, G., Levinsky, A., Holofieieva, M. (2016). Researching the materials emissivity influence onto the thermal control method’s accuracy. Technology Audit And Production Reserves, 2(3(28)), 4–7. doi:10.15587/2312-8372.2016.61802
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Aleksandr Levinskiy, Gennady Oborsky, Maryna Holofieieva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.