Features of design of rational internal shape of athletics shoes for children-athletes 12-16 years old

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.71461

Keywords:

sport shoes, foot, athletics, design, construction, rational internal shape, biomechanics

Abstract

Shoes of sportsmen of each kind of sport is, on the one hand, a special sports equipment, drafted to enhance athletic achievements, quality and efficiency of the training process and on the other hand it is a device, which should protect the lower limb of an athlete from adverse environment possible clashes, bumps etc. Compliance of sports shoes with foot and shin of the athlete largely determines the positive performance of sports challenges.

There is enough information on methods of designing certain types of athletic shoes for different sports in the current technical literature. However there is not enough research relating to the impact of stress on the foot of an athlete in the course of sports biomechanical movements in the system «feet – footwear – support». Physiological characteristics of the influence of long-term athletics trainings on the body of the child-athlete are also studied not enough.

Object of the research is a rational internal shape and design of children's sports athletic footwear of age group 12-16 years old.

Existing size range of shoes in our market does not meet shape and size of children’s feet. Using for a long time such inappropriate shoes can influence the child's foot and even cause deformities.

As a result of analytical review of features efficient internal shape of sports athletic shoes design generalization and analysis of existing systems of efficient internal shape design of sports athletic shoes have been made, calculated and empirical transition from shapes and sizes of a foot to shapes and sizes of lasts has been analyzed, biomechanical prerequisites for building a sustainable footwear have been defined and contact and non-contact methods to obtain information about the characteristics of movement of athletes have been analyzed.

However, to design a rational internal shape of athletic shoes for children athletes with improved functional and performance characteristics it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the load on the moving system, examine the speed of the contact, geometry of the foot in contact and the type of movements for each athletic-round, which requires further additional research.

Author Biographies

Борис Борисович Петрус, Mukachevo State University, Transcarpathian region, Mukachevo, 26, Uzhhorodskaya, str., 89600

Senior Lecturer

Department of light industry, engineering and vocational education

Оксана Петрівна Козарь, Mukachevo State University, Transcarpathian region, Mukachevo, 26, Uzhhorodskaya, str., 89600

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Department

Department of light industry, engineering and vocational education

Віктор Павлович Коновал, Kyiv National University of Technologies and Design, 01011, Kyiv , Nemirovicha-Danchenko St., 2

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Design and Technology of leather products

Валентин Іванович Хімич, Mukachevo State University, Transcarpathian region, Mukachevo, 26, Uzhhorodskaya, str., 89600

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of light industry, engineering and vocational education

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Published

2016-05-26

How to Cite

Петрус, Б. Б., Козарь, О. П., Коновал, В. П., & Хімич, В. І. (2016). Features of design of rational internal shape of athletics shoes for children-athletes 12-16 years old. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 3(3(29), 57–62. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.71461

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3(29) (2016): Technologies of food, light and chemical industry

Section

Technologies of food, light and chemical industry

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Copyright (c) 2016 Борис Борисович Петрус, Оксана Петрівна Козарь, Віктор Павлович Коновал, Валентин Іванович Хімич

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