Empirical knowledge of the organizational and economic orientations (basis) of the current legal system of land and natural use in Ukraine (emphasis on the agricultural sector)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33730/2310-4678.4.2022.275030

Keywords:

Constitution of Ukraine, land and its natural resources, cognitive land economy, nature management, agrosphere, system

Abstract

An analysis and synthesis of ecological, socio-economic and normative-legal aspects as factors of objectivity and subjectivity of land-nature use, which are based on the laws of inanimate and living nature and society and are fully consistent with the current norms of the Constitution of Ukraine, has been carried out. It has been proven that economic and legal relations in Ukraine require the urgent construction of a constitutionally motivated system of economic approach to the process of land and nature use, primarily for the benefit of its citizens. It has been established that a special approach is required to model relations in relation to the use of renewable natural resources, which include soils, animal life, microbiota, solar, wind and other energy, atmosphere, hydrosphere, terrestrial vegetation and other natural resources. The main empirical knowledge based on the analysis and synthesis of socio-economic and normative-legal aspects of the balanced use of natural objects of property rights of the Ukrainian people, especially in the agricultural sphere, which are based on the laws of inanimate and living nature and society and are fully consistent with the current norms of the Constitution of Ukraine, are summarized. The necessary and sufficient set of fundamental scientific and theoretical aspects as the basis of organizational and economic guidelines for balanced nature management as a result of land reform in Ukraine as a new paradigm has been formulated.

Author Biography

O. Kovaliv, Institute of Agroecology and Nature Management of NAAS

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Senior Researcher, Honored Worker of Agriculture of Ukraine, Chief Researcher of the Department of Environmental Economics in the Agrosphere

References

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Kovaliv, O.I. (2015). Osoblyvosti zemelnykh vidnosyn ta pryrodokorystuvannia v interesakh Ukrainskoho narodu [Features of land relations and environmental management in the interests of the Ukrainian people]. Efektyvna ekonomika — Efficient economy, 8. URL: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=4251 [in Ukrainian].

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Kovaliv, O.I. (2016). Zvershennia zemelnoi reformy v Ukraini: nova paradyhma [Completion of land reform in Ukraine: a new paradigm]. Kyiv: DIA [in Ukrainian].

Kovaliv, O.I. (2021). “Kohnityvna zemelna ekonomika” — osnovnyi kliuch do zvershennia zemelnoi reformy v Ukraini yak novoi paradyhmy [“Cognitive land economy” — the main key to land reform in Ukraine as a new paradigm]. Efektyvna ekonomika — Efficient economy, 6. URL: http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/pdf/6_2021/10.pdf [in Ukrainian].

Kovaliv, O.I. (2017). Zemelnyi dyiavol. Yak zniaty prokliattia iz zemelnoi reformy [The earth devil. How to lift the curse of land reform]. Dzercalo tyjnia –The Mirror Weekly, 35 (331), 11 [in Ukrainian].

Published

2022-11-10

Issue

Section

Articles