Палеогеотермічні та палеотектонічні реконструкції за даними вітринітової термометрії (на прикладі верхньопалеозойських відкладів Дніпровсько-Донецької западини та прилеглих частин Донбасу)

Автор(и)

  • А.В. Іванова Інститут геологічних наук НАН України, Україна
  • В.Б. Гаврильцев Інститут геологічних наук НАН України, Україна

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.v43i3.236382

Ключові слова:

вітринітова термометрія, вугілля, органічна речовина, палеогеотермічні та палеотектонічні реконструкції, палеогеотермічний градієнт, амплітуди вертикальних переміщень

Анотація

Стаття присвячена палеогеотермічним та палеотектонічним реконструкціям за результатами обробки масиву даних показників відбиття вітриніту вугільної органіки верхньопалеозойських відкладів Доно-Дніпровського прогину (в межах Дніпровсько-Донецької западини і прилеглих частин Донбасу). Встановлено, що палеогеотермічні показники змінювалися під впливом геотектонічних, магматичних і літофаціальних умов формування верхньопалеозойських відкладів. Аналіз змін і закономірностей розподілу палеогеотермічних характеристик дав можливість оцінити еволюцію теплового поля, зміни характеру тектонічних рухів, виявити роль вулканізму, геодинаміки глибинних розломів, потужності літосфери в термальній історії досліджуваного регіону. Показано, що за допомогою палеоструктурного аналізу можна робити висновки щодо змін активності тектонічних структур у часі, послідовності формування цих структур, встановлювати амплітуди їх взаємного переміщення і диференціювати за перспективністю на нафтогазоносність. За результатами виконаної роботи побудовано карти розподілу палеогеотермічних градієнтів і амплітуд вертикальних переміщень породних масивів. Наведені карти слід розглядати як універсальний інформаційний матеріал, який може бути використаний з метою визначення особливостей регіонального розподілу зазначених параметрів, а також стати важливим інструментом у дослідженні тектонічної і термальної історії, виявленні тенденцій змін і закономірностей розподілу палеогеотермічних характеристик.

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2021-10-05

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Іванова, А., & Гаврильцев, В. . (2021). Палеогеотермічні та палеотектонічні реконструкції за даними вітринітової термометрії (на прикладі верхньопалеозойських відкладів Дніпровсько-Донецької западини та прилеглих частин Донбасу). Геофізичний журнал, 43(3), 82–105. https://doi.org/10.24028/gzh.v43i3.236382

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