Skansen tourist activity in the system of updating the resources of cultural intangible heritage
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32461/2226-0285.1.2020.221325Keywords:
cultural tourism, skansen museums, intangible cultural heritage, national traditions, information society.Abstract
The purpose of the article consists of the study of the activity of skansen in the intangible cultural heritage system. The methodology is the application of historical, bibliographic, and analytical methods. The scientific novelty of the work is to justify the appropriateness and application of the new concept of tourism activity of scans in the system of intangible cultural heritage. Conclusions. Features of the development of tourism in a post-industrial society influenced the conceptual approaches to the museum topes, which first broadcast chronological meaning, but with the proliferation of skansen museums was beyond the phenomenological limits of time and space. The proliferation of scansions as interactive open-air exhibits became a reflection of changes in the cultural and socio-economic life of modern society. The trends in the development of active consumerism in the social and economic spheres, globalization processes, the growth of cultural and creative industries have identified new areas of activity for museums - skansens, which transformed from museums that showed ethnographic collections in the space of the formation of a new cultural being.References
Afanasiev O.E., Volkhina V.V. (2015). The role, significance, and functions of Skansen as a tourist resource of the territory and representatives of folk traditions of nature management. Modern problems of service and tourism. № 4. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rol-znachimost-i-funktsii-skansenov-kak-turistskogo-resursa-territorii-i-reprezentantov-narodnyh-traditsiy-prirodopolzovaniya (date of appeal: 07/22/2018).
Balabanov G.V. (2018). The role of museums in the preservation and promotion of the intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine. Intangible cultural heritage as a modern tourist resource: experience, practices, innovations: abstracts of the II International. Research Practice Conf. - Festival, Kyiv, October 25-26, 2018, M-in Education and Science of Ukraine, M-in Culture of Ukraine, Kyiv. nat. University of Culture and Arts, Kyiv. Universities of Culture, Ft. Gothic Restaurant. and tourist. business. Kyiv: View. KNUKiM Center, 2018. pp. 199–203.
Berezhna Y.M. Intangible Cultural Heritage of UNESCO: Concepts, Trends, Ukrainian Dimension. Geography and Tourism. P. 93–100. URL: file: C: /Users/alexe/Downloads/gt_2012_23_18.pdf (accessed 23/07/2019).
Bosik Z.O. (2016). Activities of regional centers of folk art for preservation and promotion of the intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine. Implementation of the Convention on the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage: Results and Prospects: Coll. of sciences. works on materials of the II All-Ukrainian science-practice. conf., Kyiv, December 16, 2016. Ukrainian Center for Cultural Research; the head ed. OA Butenko; order. Z.O. Bosik, resp. ed. VV Teleutz. Kyiv: NACCCM, pp. 23–35.
Virtual Museum of Intangible Cultural Heritage. URL: http://virtmuseum.uccs.org.ua/en (accessed: 03/21/2019).
Havrylyuk A.M. (2019). Tourist Portfolio of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Element as a Means of Implementation of the State Regional Policy in Ukraine. Scientific notes of TNU them. VI
Vernadsky. Avg. Governance. T. 30 (69). № 2. pp. 21-26.
Goncharova O.M. (2014). Museum Topos as an Object of Cultural Thought. Culture and Art in the Modern World: Scientific Notes of KNUKiM. Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts. Kyiv, Vol. 15. p. 17.
Google-Ukraine, together with the Ministry of Culture, are launching the Authentic Ukraine project. URL: https://www.ukrinform.ca/rubric-culture/2663983-googleukraina-spilno-zminkultom-zapuskaut-proekt-autenticna-ukraina.html (accessed: 02/03/2020).
Kadnichesky D. (2012). The use of the historical and cultural heritage of Ukraine in tourism on the example of Scansen. Regional Studies: a scientific journal. No. 1 (78). pp. 128–137.
Karpova G.A., Horeva L.V. (2016). The commodification of intangible cultural heritage in the system of cultural tourism services. Service in Russia and abroad. No. 9 (70). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/ article/n/kommodifikatsiya-nematerialnogo-kulturnogo-naslediya-v-sisteme-uslug-kulturnogo-tourism (accessed July 30, 2018).
Kaulen M.E. (2012). Museums of the historical and cultural heritage of Russia. Moscow: Eterna, p. 432.
Kaulen M.E. (2015). Open-air museums: diversity of models and the problem of choice. Museum-reserves - museums of the future. Elabuga, pp. 10–34.
Klyuchko Y.M. Activities of museums in the context of cultural tourism development. Hutsul's Tourism. URL: http://tur.kosiv.info/tourism-and-culture/315-kljuchko-ju-m-dialnist-muzejiv-u-konteksti-rozvytku-kulturnogo-turyzmu.html(tasking date: 04/17/2020).
Kovalchuk I.M., Kovalchuk I.M. (2019). The cultural policy of Latvia: effective ways of preserving and promoting intangible cultural heritage. Science and Education a New Dimension. Humanities and Social Sciences. VII (32), I .: 192, Feb. Pp. 11–13. URL: www.seanewdim.comhttps://seanewdim.com/uploads/3/4/5/1/34511564/hum_vii_192_32.pdf (accessed23/07/2019).
ICOM Museum Ethics Code. URL: http://www.icom.in.ua/kodex-muzejinoyi-etiki/ (accessed: 07/22/2018).
UNESCO Convention on the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. Convention, International Document of 17.10.2003 URL: http://zakon 4.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/995_d69 (accessed 12/01/2020).
Kuderskaya N.I., Kuderskaya I.O. (2016). The genesis of formation and development of the protection of intangible cultural heritage. European Perspectives. № 1. pp. 57–64.
Melko L.F. (2015). Intangible Cultural Heritage as a Tourist Resource. Geography, Ecology, Tourism: Theory, Methodology, Practice: Materials Intern. Research Practice conf., dedicated to the 25th anniversary of the Faculty of Geography of Ternopil National Pedagogical University named after Vladimir Gnatyuk (May 21-23, 2015). Ternopil: SMP Type, pp. 367–369.
Morozov M.A., Morozova N.S. (2017). The infrastructure of tourism as a basis of involvement of intangible cultural heritage in the industry of tourism and hospitality. Modern problems of service and tourism. № 1. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/infrastruktura-turizma-kak-bazis-vovlecheniya-nematerialnogo-kulturnogo-naslediya-v-industriyu-turizma-i-gostepriimstva (accessed on: 22.07. 2018).
Museums of the Future: seven art institutions that have a lot to learn. URL: https://culturepartnership. platfor.ma/muzeynipraktiky/ (accessed 22/07/2018).
Museum of Folk Architecture and Life of Ukraine: guide, ed. G. Skripnik. Kyiv, 2007. p. 56.
Nelzina O. (2017). Problems arising in the implementation of projects of ethnographic museums, parks of ethnographic reconstruction, and ethnic villages on the regional periphery in the Russian Federation. Part 1. Cultural Journal. No. 4 (30). URL: http://cr-joumal.ru/eng/joumals/426.html&j id = 33 (accessed 23/11/2019).
Novikova G. (2018). The origin of the phenomenon of environmental museums in the European museum tradition. International Bulletin: cultural studies, philology, musicology. Kyiv: Millennium, Issue. And (10). pp. 89–94.
New technologies that will make “millennials” go to museums. MARCH. Technology and marketing for museums. URL: http://mart-museum.ru/mart_ articles/new_ technology_involving_visitors / (accessed: 07/22/2018).
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). URL: http://www. unesco. org/culture/ich/doc/src/01S51-EN.pdf (accessed 10/08/2019).
ICOM Charter Project on Principles of Relations between Museums and Cultural Tourism. World of Museum. 2007. № 7. p. 12.
Saenko N.R. (2015). Modern transformations and open-air deimusia. Modern problems of service and tourism. № 4. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ sovremennye-transformatsii-idei-muzeya-pod-otkrytym-nebom (accessed: 08/17/2018).
Tikhonov V.V. (2016). On the question of the relevance of the further development of the skansenological direction in museology. Bulletin of the Tomsk State University. Cultural Studies and Art Studies. No. 3 (23). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/k-voprosu-aktualnosti-dalneyshego-razvitiya-skansenologicheskogo-napravleniya-v-muzeologii (access date: 08/17/2018).
Tchaikovsky E. (1991). Open-air museums - 100 years. On the way to the museum of the 21st century: Museum-reserves. Moscow, 1991. pp. 10 – 26.
Hashimoto A. (2002). Tourism and Sociocultural Development Issues. Tourism and Development: Concepts and Issues. Aspects of Tourism 5. pp. 202–230.
Nordenson E. (1993). Skansen During 100 Years. Report 15 the Meeting. Skansen 1891-1991. Sweden. Association of European Open-Air Museums, ed. by M. Janson, Chr. Zeuner. Kristianstad, pp. 51-55.
Rodzi N.I., Zaki S.A., Subli S.M. (2013). Between Tourism and Intangible Cultural Heritage. ASEAN Conference on Environment-Behavior Studies “Cultural Sustainability in the Built and Natural Environment”. Procedia: Social and Behavioral Sciences, Vol. 85. pp. 411–420. URL: http: // www. academia.edu/4728196/Between_Tourism_and_Intangible_Cultural_Heritage (viewed on May: 11/20/19).
Safeguarding Intangible Heritage and Sustainable Cultural Tourism: Opportunities and Challenges. Bangkok: UNESCO Bangkok, 2008. p. 137.
Wei L., Dan L. (2013). Shenyang Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism Development Model. Cross-Cultural Communication. Vol. 5. pp. 43–46.
What is Intangible Cultural Heritage? URL: UNESCO.ORG (viewed on May: 20/11/19).
Zhuang X., Yao Y., Li J. (2019). Sociocultural Impacts of Tourism on Residents of World Cultural Heritage Sites in China. Sustainability. No. 11. 840. URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030840 (viewed on May: 20/11/19).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
