Neo-baroque features in the urban development of Dnipro

Abstract

The purpose of the work is to analyze the neo-baroque features of the urban development of former Katerynoslav (modern Dnipro). The research methodology involves reference to the general scientific principles of systematics, logic and critical analysis. In particular, theoretical methods were used in the article, including synthesis, analysis, induction and deduction. As a result of using the historical method, determined the longevity of the architectural tradition of the city, to trace the characteristic manifestations of the secession of styles against the background of the analysis of art historiography. As a result of using the method of comparative studies, it was possible to compare some examples of architectural styles inherent in the Ukrainian construction of the XIX - early XX centuries. The paper also uses the method of abstraction, which involves the ascent from general opinions to specific conclusions. The scientific novelty. In the further development of topical issues of neo-baroque style in the Ukrainian lands through the prism of modern scientific literature. Conclusions. Thus, neo-baroque, as the style of architecture became especially common in Ukraine in the late nineteenth - early twentieth century. It was then that a new appeal to Baroque traditions took place. There are many neo-baroque architectural monuments in Ukraine, which are found in different regions, including the Dnipro. Neo-baroque tendencies are widespread in the urban development of this city. First of all, the analyzed houses of the Dnipro have both expressive stucco on the facades and restrained forms. At the same time, in the urban buildings of the Dnipro, the facades contain rich decor. Windows are both semicircular and rectangular. Mostly they are decorated with brick moldings, but there are other decorations. Nevertheless, today many neo-baroque houses in the Dnipro are in poor condition, due to the installation of shops, offices on basements and plastic windows.

Key words: Ukrainian culture, neo-baroque, architecture, Katerynoslav, Dnipro, urban development.