Determination of motivation growth of labor migration: evolution, modern content
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2018.155527Keywords:
labor migration, motivational factors of labor migration, trends in labor migration developmentAbstract
The object of research is the motivational basis of labor migration, the evolution of its development and modern content. One of the most problematic issues is the lack of a common understanding of the concept of «labor migration». Today there is a rapid development of scientific and technological progress, the intensification of international economic relations, structural changes in the world economy, the transformation of the international labor market, the strengthening of integration processes and the accumulation of the effects of crisis phenomena. All this led to the introduction of a largescale measurement of the problem of labor migration, which is one of the most important factors of global change.
During the study, general scientific and special methods and techniques were used. Thus, the analytical method was used to collect, summarize and process scientific information on the state of development of labor migration, which allowed to explore existing opinions on the subject under study. An abstract-logical method was also used to analyze and systematize the material obtained, and the tabular and graphical methods used a clear presentation of theoretical positions and the formation of conclusions and recommendations regarding the results of the research.
The basic definitions of the concept of «labor migration» were analyzed by various authors, the stages of development of international labor migration were studied, and the relationship between the main types of labor migration was established. Its own definition of the concept of «labor migration» was formed based on its motivational basis, which emphasizes the importance of the study of this process. The main types of labor migration were systematized and the main trends of its development were indicated.
The definition of the concept «labor migration» makes it possible to clearly understand the essence of this process and its place in the world economy system. The use of the presented classification of its species will greatly simplify future studies of its structure and dynamics. A theoretical review of the leading trends in the development and formation of labor migration will help formulate key problems and outline possible measures to influence possible negative outcomes.
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