Analysis of the world's systems of environmentalism and strategic development of the ecological and economic system of Ukraine
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2023.290337Keywords:
limited natural resources, European integration of Ukraine, environmental economy, military challenges, ecological and economic developmentAbstract
The object of research is economic theories and modern ecological and economic systems. The evolution of economic theories in each historical period of the development of social relations has been analyzed and the main economic schools that most accurately described the existing economic systems have been identified.
The work solved the problem of strategic development of the economic system of Ukraine based on the author's vision of the evolution of economic theories in the dynamics of development and their historicism, modern economic theory and the peculiarities of the development of certain scientific directions. Analysis of the development of economic systems indicates a logical sequence of development towards institutionalism, historicism and environmentalism. The author's own developments of the structural-logical scheme of the evolution of economic theories and economic theories of modernity, the institutional economic system and the structural-logical scheme of the environmental economy are given. Special attention is paid to the ecological revolution, the theory of V. I. Vernadsky and environmental aspects. The obtained results determine that the development of Ukraine should be based on environmental principles, environmental sociology, ecophilosophy and ecoethics. This is determined by the limitation of natural resources and the need for rational use and revitalization of territories and individual elements of the biosphere complex that suffered as a result of military aggression. Taking into account the significant geopolitical natural resource potential of Ukraine, ways of multiplication through the formation of an environmental institutional economy integrated into the European economic and ecological integral space are determined. The importance of water resources of Ukraine and the role of organic farming in the revitalization processes of the Dnipro basin are highlighted. Identified proposals for the formation of environmental sustainability of the economy and the socio-economic system, both in general and for individual natural-resource components. Special attention is paid to the systematic strategic management of the development of land resources and land-resource potential. This is possible if corruption is eliminated and the economy exits from the economic underground.
References
- Gardiner, M. M., Riley, C. B., Bommarco, R., Öckinger, E. (2018). Rights‐of‐way: a potential conservation resource. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 16 (3), 149–158. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.1778
- Hussen, A. M. (2023). Principles of enviromental economics and sustainability: an integrated economic and ecological apporoach. London: Routledge, 417.
- Daly, H. F., Farley, I. (2010). Ecological Economics. Principles and Applications: Island Press, 539.
- Analitychnyi zvit IFC (2015). Hrupa svitovoho banku, 114.
- World Investment Peport 2019 (2019). Global Value Chains: Investment and Trade for Development NV-Ctene ua. UNCTAD. Available at: https://unctad.org/publication/world-investment-report-2019
- Data-driven Innovation for Growth and Weel- being. Interim Synthesis Report (2014). OECD. Available at: https://www.oecd.org/sti/inno/data-driven-innovation-interim-synthesis.pdf
- Aristotel: tradytsiia, adaptatsiia, pereklad (2017). Kyiv: Dukh i litera, 184.
- Meshko, I. M. (1994). Istoriia ekonomichnykh vchen: Osnovni techii zakhidnoievropeiskoi ta amerykanskoi ekonomichnoi dumky. Kyiv: Vyshcha shkola, 175.
- Kene, F. (1990). Obrani ekonomichni dobutky. Moscow: Sotsekhyz, 590.
- Elov, D. A., Khashymov, P. Z. (2017). Sushchnost y pryntsypi rehyonalnoi ekonomyky na sovremennom etape. Obshchestvennie nauky, 1-2 (34), 45–47.
- Simpson, R. I. (2010). The Life of Adam Smith. Oxford University Press.
- Bliumyn, Y. H. (1962). Teoryia Marshalla. Krytyka burzhuaznoi polytycheskoi ekonomyy. Vol. I. Moscow: Yzd-vo AN SSSR, 152–187.
- Vernadskyi, V. I. (2012). Khimichna budova biosfery zemli ta yii otochennia. Vol. 3. Kyiv, 507.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Svitlana Shara
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.