Development of a strategy for using the bispectrum of dangerous parameters to determine an informative signs of detection of materials inflammation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2025.335092

Keywords:

informative sign, ignition detection, bispectrum, dangerous parameters of the gas environment, premises

Abstract

The object of the study is an informative sign of detecting ignition of materials in premises based on the assessment of the bispectrum of a dangerous parameter of the gas environment. The problem is to develop a strategy for using the bispectrum to determine an informative sign of detecting ignition of materials based on the observation of an arbitrary dangerous parameter of the gas environment in the premises. It is proposed to determine a new informative sign by a measure of the average degree of "order" for each frequency in the spectrum of dynamics of an arbitrary dangerous parameter of the gas environment at a fixed observation interval. The proposed informative sign was experimentally verified by studying the spectra of the average degree of “order” of the dynamics of the main dangerous parameters of the gas environment during the ignition of materials in a laboratory chamber. It was established that during the ignition of materials, the values of the average degree of “order” of the dynamics of temperature and carbon monoxide concentration for all studied frequencies of the spectrum are significantly reduced and do not exceed the value of 0.1. This indicates a loss of the average degree of “order” for all studied frequencies of the spectrum of dynamics of temperature and carbon monoxide concentration. At the same time, the value of the average degree of “order” of the dynamics of the specific optical density of smoke with respect to the studied frequencies does not change significantly. The obtained results are useful from a theoretical point of view by using the bispectrum for an informative sign of ignition and a measure of the average degree of “order” for an arbitrary dangerous parameter of the gas environment. The practical significance lies in the possibility of further improvement of existing fire protection of objects in order to prevent fires.

Author Biographies

Igor Tolok, National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine

PhD, Associate Professor, Rector

 

Boris Pospelov

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Independent Researcher

Evgeniy Rybka, National University of Civil Protection of Ukraine

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Fire Prevention in Populated Areas

Yurii Kozar, Luhansk State Medical University

Doctor of Legal Sciences, Professor

Department of Biology, Histology, Pathomorphology and Forensic Medicine

Olekcii Krainiukov, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

Doctor of Geographical Sciences, Professor

Department of Environmental Safety and Environmental Education

Yuriy Yatsentyuk, Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University

Doctor of Geography Sciences, Professor

Department of Geography

Yurii Olshevskyi, National Defense University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovskyi

PhD, Senior Researcher

Science and Technology Management Center

Olena Petrova, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Livestock Products Processing and Food Technologies

Natalia Shevchuk, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University

PhD

Department of Livestock Products Processing and Food Technologies

Alla Ziuzko, Mykolayiv National Agrarian University

PhD

Department of Livestock Products Processing and Food Technologies

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Development of a strategy for using the bispectrum of dangerous parameters to determine an informative signs of detection of materials inflammation

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Published

2025-08-29

How to Cite

Tolok, I., Pospelov, B., Rybka, E., Kozar, Y., Krainiukov, O., Yatsentyuk, Y., Olshevskyi, Y., Petrova, O., Shevchuk, N., & Ziuzko, A. (2025). Development of a strategy for using the bispectrum of dangerous parameters to determine an informative signs of detection of materials inflammation. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 4(3(84), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.15587/2706-5448.2025.335092

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 3(84) (2025): Chemical engineering

Section

Ecology and Environmental Technology

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Copyright (c) 2025 Igor Tolok, Boris Pospelov, Evgenіy Rybka, Yurii Kozar, Olekcii Krainiukov, Yuriy Yatsentyuk, Yurii Olshevskyi, Olena Petrova, Natalia Shevchuk, Alla Ziuzko

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