Research of the influence of traffic congestion on the functional state of driver

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.41512

Keywords:

regression equation, psychophysiological state, traffic congestion, transport system, rate of activity of regulatory systems

Abstract

Reliability of the functioning the transport system of city mainly depends on the technology of used traffic management.

The main element of this system is the driver, the strategy of behavior of which is depended on the safety of the system.

Traffic congestion that arising from the use of improper traffic management technology or due to excess traffic on road capacity, result in a change of psychophysiological state of the driver. The vast majority of drivers are experiencing the negative impact of traffic congestion, manifested in the deterioration of their functional state.

This article first presents a model of changes in the functional state of the average driver. The study involved drivers of all major types of temperaments. At the same time it is pointed out that one of the most negative factors of violation of traffic management technology is traffic congestion. It is noted that not all members of the temperaments deteriorating functional status. Phlegmatic drivers are relative to this group.

It is emphasized that the effects of congestion for the vast majority of drivers are manifested as a change in their reaction time and largely determine the safety of road users in general.

Author Biographies

Нізамі Уруджевіч Гюлєв, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy, str. Revolution, 12, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Transport Systems and Logistics

Віктор Костянтинович Доля, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy, str. Revolution, 12, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department

Department of Transport Systems and Logistics

Євген Вікторович Літомін, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy, str. Revolution, 12, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61002

Assistant

Department of Transport Systems and Logistics

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Published

2015-04-02

How to Cite

Гюлєв, Н. У., Доля, В. К., & Літомін, Є. В. (2015). Research of the influence of traffic congestion on the functional state of driver. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 2(3(22), 48–51. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.41512

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 3(22) (2015): Systems and control processes

Section

Systems and Control Processes: Original Research

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Copyright (c) 2016 Нізамі Уруджевіч Гюлєв, Віктор Костянтинович Доля, Євген Вікторович Літомін

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