Innovative technologies of water treatment for intensification of crop growth

Authors

  • Лілія Іванівна Шевчук Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, Ukraine
  • Володимир Людвігович Старчевський Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, Ukraine
  • Іван Семенович Афтаназів Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, Ukraine
  • Ірина Зеновіївна Коваль Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, Ukraine
  • Орися Іванівна Строган Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2013.12180

Keywords:

water, crops, watering, activation, cavitation

Abstract

The article presents a new technology of water preparation for crops watering, based on the cavitational water treatment. The article describes the high-productive low frequency vibrational cavitator for cavitational water treatment, the results of experimental studies of the impact of activated cavitation of water on germination and growth of legumes and crops. We have confirmed positive effect of cavitational water treatment on the rate of germination and growth of crops, high efficiency of vibroresonance cavitational treatment as a mean of active restructurization of water to the state approximate to its monomolecular structure. It was determined that regardless of species of plants studied the rate of their growth when watering with cavitationally treated water significantly exceeds the growth rate when watering with regular water, and the difference in the rate of growth depends on a variety of crops and increases with increasing the duration of watering.

Author Biographies

Лілія Іванівна Шевчук, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

PhD

Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology

Department of technology of organic substances

Володимир Людвігович Старчевський, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of department

Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology

Department of general chemistry

Іван Семенович Афтаназів, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of department

Institute of Applied Mathematics and Basic Sciences

Department of descriptive geometry and engineering graphics

Ірина Зеновіївна Коваль, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Assistant

Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology

Department of general chemistry

Орися Іванівна Строган, Lviv Polytechnic National University S. Bandera str., 12, Lviv, Ukraine, 79013

Engineer of the first category

Institute of Applied Mathematics and Basic Sciences

Department of descriptive geometry and engineering graphics

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Published

2013-02-27

How to Cite

Шевчук, Л. І., Старчевський, В. Л., Афтаназів, І. С., Коваль, І. З., & Строган, О. І. (2013). Innovative technologies of water treatment for intensification of crop growth. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 1(2(9), 3–8. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2013.12180