Development of retinal visual acuity microcontroller analyzer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2014.34528Keywords:
retina, vision, light stimulus, sensor, information, interface, keyboard, display, softwareAbstract
The method of electroretinography, which is a graphical representation of the electrical activity of the retina that occurs in response to light stimulation is applied to retina research. The potentials registration is performed after the impulse retina gating using special equipment through a sensor mounted in a contact lens, which is superimposed on the eye, then the flash lamp produces a flash of considerable intensity and short duration. Relevant for the registration of the total bioelectric activity of all retina neurons of the reina is the automation of receiving electroretinogram, study its amplitude characteristics and timing, which is a diagnostic tool to quantify the degree of impairment, localization, depth and prevalence of pathological processes. Microcontroller electroretinograph allows to define how the smallest biochemical disturbances and biggest degenerative and atrophic processes, to study the mechanisms of development of pathological processes in the retina, and facilitates the early differential and topical diagnosis of retina diseases. Management of diagnostics is performed in accordance with the standards recommended for the study of visual functions. Processing of the received information and its output and mapping are performed in the interpretation of friendly medical staff. It is organized an ability to transfer the measured data to a PC for further display, statistical processing, and analysis of the consulting activities in the Internet.References
- Eroshevskii, T. I., Bochkareva, A. A. (1983). Glaznye bolezni. M.: Meditsina, 448.
- Konaevoi, V. G. (2002). Spravochnik po glaznym bolezniam. M.: Meditsina, 560.
- Shamshinova, A. M. (1993). Elektroretinografiia v klinike glaznyh boleznei. Klinicheskaia fiziologiia zreniia. M., 57-83.
- MacKenzie, K. J., Hoffman, D. M., Watt, S. J. (2010, July 1). Accommodation to multiple-focal-plane displays: Implications for improving stereoscopic displays and for accommodation control. Journal of Vision, Vol. 10, № 8, 22–22. doi:10.1167/10.8.22
- Delbeke, J., Pins, D., Michaux, G., Wanet-Defalque, M. C., Parrini, S., Veraart, C. (2001). Electrical stimulation of Anterior Visual Pathways in Retinitis Pigmentosa. Ophthalmol and Visual Sci, 42(1), 291–297.
- Lombardo, M., Serrao, S., Devaney, N., Parravano, M., Lombardo, G. (2012, December 27). Adaptive Optics Technology for High-Resolution Retinal Imaging. Sensors, Vol. 13, № 1, 334–366. doi:10.3390/s130100334
- Yu, N.-T. (1996). Development of a noninvasive diabetes screening device using the ratio of fluorescence to Rayleigh scattered light. Journal of Biomedical Optics, Vol. 1, № 3, 280-288. doi:10.1117/12.240661
- Smol'ianinova, I. L. (1980). K voprosu retinal'noi ostroty zreniia bol'nyh s nistagmom. VII resp. konf. Lit. SSR "Aktual'nye voprosy oftal'mologii". Kaunas, 88-89.
- Shamshinova, A. M., Shcherbatova, O. I. (1985). Elektroretinografiia v diagnostike zabolevanii setchatoi obolochki. Metodicheskie rekomendatsii. M., 15.
- Avetisov, E. S., Shapiro, E. Sh., Begishvili, D. G. (1982). Retinal'naia ostrota zreniia normal'nyh glaz. Oftal'mologicheskii zhurnal, № 1, 32-36.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Леонид Леонидович Веревкин
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.