Determination of forces acting on the back surface of tillage working bodies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.58478Keywords:
operating time, the quality of treatment, occipital chamfer angle sharpening acting effortsAbstract
The paper discusses the results of the theoretical and operational studies to determine the forces acting on the back surface of the working bodies of the tines, plowshares, to improve their health and quality of processing. The aim of the study is to evaluate the load capacity of the working organs of tillers to select a way to improve their longevity. Analysis of the wear of the cutting elements of these working bodies revealed the main factors determining the value of underlying common loads acting on the blade of the working bodies and determine their efforts on the rear surface to develop a mechanism to reduce them. The data obtained revealed that the value of the total load on the actuator is dependent on the parameters of soil compaction and the geometric dimensions of the cutting elements and the values of the sharpening angle of the blade angle and to install it in the direction of movement.
The results can be used in mechanical engineering in the manufacture of these components with the optimal settings. These studies may be useful in determining the optimal values of the basic parameters of the working bodies of the blades as in manufacturing and in the repair to improve the quality of soil treatment and reducing the wear rate of the operation.
References
- Bernshtein, D. B. (2002). Abrazivnoe iznashivanie lemeshnogo lezviia i rabotosposobnost' pluga. Traktory i sel'hozmashiny, 6, 39–42.
- Vinokurov, V. N. (1980). Teoreticheskie i eksperimental'nye issledovaniia iznashivaniia i dolgovechnosti pochvorezhushchih elementov mashin i orudii, primeniaemyh v lesnom hoziaistve. Moscow, 518.
- GOST 27.002-89. Nadiozhnost' v tehnike: osnovnye poniatiia, terminy i opredeleniia. (1990). Moscow: Izdatel'stvo standartov, 37.
- Dmitrichenko, S. S. (2000). Usovershenstvovannye metody otsenki raschiotnoi dolgovechnosti detalei i uzlov mobil'nyh mashin. Doklady mezhdunarodnoi konferentsii. Kyiv.
- Sidorov, S. A. (1996). Obosnovanie effektivnyh sposobov povysheniia rabotosposobnosti i iznosostoikosti sfericheskih diskov pochvoobrabatyvaiushchih mashin. Moscow, 32.
- Dudnikov, A., Belovod, A., Pasyuta, A., Kelemesh, A., Gorbenko, A. (2015). Technological methods of increasing the durability and resource of working parts of tillage machines. Technology Audit And Production Reserves, 5(1(25)), 4–7. doi:10.15587/2312-8372.2015.48825
- Sineokov, G. I., Panov, N. M. (1987). Teoriia i raschiot pochvoobrabatyvaiushchih mashin. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 328.
- Strel'bitskii, V. F. (1988). Diskovye pochvoobrabatyvaiushchie mashiny. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 135.
- Godwin, R. J., Seig, D. A. T., Allott, M. (1985, January). The development and evaluation of a force prediction model for agricultural discs. Journal of Terramechanics, Vol. 22, № 3, 172–173. doi:10.1016/0022-4898(85)90073-4
- Giachev, L. V. (1971). Teoriia lemeshno-otval'noi poverhnosti. Zernograd, 317.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Анатолий Андреевич Дудников, Антон Александрович Келемеш, Андрей Григорьевич Пасюта, Владимир Васильевич Дудник
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.