Ecological and economic methods to reduce environmental damage caused by tailings ponds
Keywords:
natural environment, ecological and economic damage, tailings, reclamation, environmental effects, toxic and hazardous waste, objects and subjects of influenceAbstract
The factors of industrial enterprises tailings ponds influence on the environment have been considered. Objects and subjects of influence, the schemes of industrial waste sludge collector’s impact on all areas of environment, methods of compensation, prevention, reduction and mitigation of environmental damage have been determined. It is revealed that the main danger for soil and groundwater represent seepage losses from the tailings. Classification of objects exposed to tailings ponds. Presents indicators of anthropogenic impact for each allocated indicator. Describes a set of measures to prevent, reduce (limit), compensation and the elimination of potential and actual damage to the environment from the effects of tailings ponds. Principle diagram of the measures to minimize damage and environmental effects of tailings ponds on the natural environment. A systems approach to ecological-economic assessment of methods to reduce damage to the environment by industrial waste sludge ponds.
References
Galec'kij, L.S., Makogon, V.F., Pilipchuk, A. D. (1999). Geologo-ekonomіchnі і geoekologіchnі peredumovi vivchennja, ocіnka ta ochіkuvanі naslіdki rozrobki tehnogennih rodovishh Ukrain. Produkcija, tehnologii, oborudovanie pererabotki othodov proizvodstva i potreblenija: sb. tezisov dokl. konf., 2–33.
Galec'kij, L.S., Pilipchuk, A.D. (2000). Novij potuzhnij potencіal mіneral'noi sirovini Ukraini. Ekonomіka prirodokoristuvannja і ohoroni dovkіllja, 85–87.
Kasimov, A.M. (2008). Shlamonakopiteli metallurgicheskih zavodov – tehnogennaja mineral'no-syr'evaja baza tjazhelyh metallov (Zn, Pb, Fe). Metallurgija-Intehjeko. Innovacionnye tehnologii i jekologija: sb. dokl. Mezhdunar. konf., 57–60.
Kasimov, A.M., Zhadan, L.V., Romanovskij, A.A. (2008). Jekologo-jekonomicheskaja celesoobraznost' utilizacii othodov gazoochistok domennogo i staleplavil'nogo proizvodstv. Zb. nauk. prac' Lugans'kogo nacіonal'nogo agrarnogo unіversitetu, 81, 470–476.
Kasimov, A.M. (2011). Osnovnye meroprijatija po likvidacii ushherba okruzhajushhej prirodnoj srede v rajone razmeshhenija nakopitelej othodov metallurgicheskih zavodov. Chernaja metallurgija, 12 (1344), 70–72.
Seminozhenko, V.P., Stalinskij, D.V., Kasimov, A.M. (2011). Promyshlennye othody: problemy i reshenija: monografija, 544.
Kratenko, І.S. Movchan L.M., Sotnіkova, T.F. (2003). Sanіtarno-gіgіenіchna harakteristika stanu otochujuchogo seredovishha v zonі vplivu Zmіivs'koi TES. Jepidemiologija, jekologija, gigiena: Sb. mat. 6 itogovoj regional'noj nauchno-prakticheskoj konferencii, 90–91.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 А. М. Касимов, И. В. Удалов
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
