Assessment of anthropogenic impact on the geological environment and features of the accumulation of pollutants in the zone of the zmyiv thermal power-station (Kharkiv region)
Keywords:
pollution, geological environment, Zmiivska thermal power-station, the environment, anthropogenic impact, drinking groundwater quality composition, emissions, Kharkiv regionAbstract
The paper analyzes the impact of the largest polluter of Kharkiv region - Zmievskoy TPS on the environment. Chemical composition of ash waste has been estimated as well as the maximum concentration of air emissions. The degree of protection and the possibility of contamination from the surface of the first Paleogene-Quaternary aquifer have been analyzed. The authors investigated the quality of groundwater sources in the zone of Zmievskoy TPS and the main micro elements in the soil composition, thawed, groundwater and waters from Zmievskoy TPS ash dumps. During the analysis we established the key sources of pollution from the surface of the Paleogene-Quaternary aquifers, such as access to the aquifer ingredients due to the accumulation of industrial emissions of atmospheric nature deposited on soils surface, filtration of polluted water through poorly shielded ash dump bed, upsetting the natural water cycle in filling the cooling pond (Lake Lyman), the origins of water-bearing communication stations and adjoining villages.
References
Rud'ko, G.І., Goshovs'kij, S.V. (2006). Ekologіchna bezpeka tehnoprirodnih geosistem. naukova monografіja. K., ZAT «Nіchlava», 464 s.
Beljavskij, G.A., Varlamov, G.B., Get'man, V.V. i dr. (2002). Ocenka vozdejstvija ob"ektov jenergetiki na okruzhajushhuju sredu. H., HGAGH, 369 s.
Pribilova, V.M. (2006). Zmіna stanu jakostі pіdzemnih vod teritorіy, shho priljagae do Zmіyvs'koy TES Regіon, Strategіja optimal'nogo rozvitku, mіzhnar. naukovo-praktichna konferencіja. Harkіv, 241-243.
Pribilova, V.M., Zhemerova, V.O., Reshetov, І.K.(2010). Osoblivostі nakopichennja zabrudnjuvachіv v zonі vplivu Zmіevs'koy TES. Vіsnik harkіvs'kogo nacіonal'nogo unіversitetu іm. V.N. Karazіna, 882, 62-67.
Rihter, L.A. (1981). Ohrana vodnogo i vozdushnogo bassejna ot vybrosov TJeS. M., Jenergoizdat, 296 s.
Rud'ko, G.І.(2001). Tehnogenno-ekologіchna bezpeka geologіchnogo seredovishha. Monografіja. L'vіv: Vidavnichij centr LNU іm. Іvana Franka, 359 s.
Tishhenko, N.F.(1991). Ohrana atmosfernogo vozduha. Raschet soderzhanija vrednyh veshhestv i ih raspredelenija v vozduhe. Spravochnik. M., Himija, 362 s.
Jekologo-geohimicheskie issledovanija v rajonah intensivnogo tehnogennogo vozdejstvija (1990). sb. Statej. M., IMGRJe, 164 s.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 В. Н. Прибылова
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).