THE PROSPECTS OF OIL AND GAS CONTENT OF THE SINIAN SYSTEM OF THE SICHUAN BASIN OF CHINA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26565/2410-7360-2015-43-12Keywords:
prospects of oil and gas content, China, Sichuan Basin, Sinian system, producing horizons, oil-generating formation, exploratory wells, promising areas, reservoir properties of the rock, structural trapsAbstract
In the article an evaluation of the prospects of oil and gas content of the Sinian system of the Sichuan Basin is given. Two large sedimentary basins in China – the Sichuan Basin in the south and the Tarim Basin in the west are of particular interest. These two basins which include thick mass of shale rich in organic substances cover vast areas and have good reservoir properties for development. An analysis of the importance of previous researches regarding the prospects of this territory with respect to oil and gas content was carried out. In recent years a comprehensive analysis of facies sediments of the Sinian system, the oil-source rock and an analysis of the conditions of the accumulation of oil and gas were conducted in this respect. Consequently, four favourable exploratory promising areas were chosen in an optimal way, including the area of the paleoledge Leshan-Lunnyuisy which is a favourable promising exploratory area of the Sinian system of the Sichuan Basin. As a result of an analysis of the oil and gas content of the Sichuan Basin it was determined that 3 large paleoledges are being developed there: the paleoledge Leshan-Lunnyuisy of the Caledonian period, the paleoledge Luzhou of the Indo-Chinese period and the paleoledge Kaijiang of the Indo-Chinese period. These 3 paleoledges are of great importance for the oil and gas accumulation in the Sichuan Basin. In 90% of areas in the central part of the basin mainly limited platform facies represented by subfacies of internal platform banks and subfacies of dolomitic plateaus are developed.
As a result of the research it was determined that the Sinian system of the Sichuan Basin has the main basic conditions for the formation of large gas fields. A large hereditary paleoledge ensures the conditions for the formation and accumulation of oil and gas of the Sinian system. Persistent sediments in the area laid a foundation for large-scale development of the structure of reservoirs and cap rock and also the oil-source rock.
References
Aksel'rod, S., Basin, Ja. Gaz iz glinistyh slancev i ego mesto v jenergetike budushhego. Available at: http://www.russianscientists.org/.../Akselrod_Basin_Gas.
Basniev K.S., Suhonosenko A.L. (2010). Perspektivy osvoenija resursov gazogidratnyh mestorozhdenij. Gazovaja promyshlennost', 22–23.
Bi Jan'pjen, Chjen' Jun'lin, Tjan' Bo (1997). Mestorozhdenie Gudao. Krupnye neftjanye mestorozhdenija kontinental'nyh facij Kitaja. Pekin, Izd-vo neftjanaja promyshlennost', 646-657.
Van Cze, Guan' Djefan' i dr. (1999). Issledovanie modeli generacii, migracii i akkumuljacii nefti i gaza. Pekin, Izd-vo neftjanaja promyshlennost'.
Gun Czajshjen i dr. (1997). Krupnye neftegazovye mestorozhdenija na shel'fe Kitaja. Pekin, Izd-vo neftjanaja promyshlennost'.
Daj Czin'sin i dr. (1997). Uslovija formirovanija i zakonomernosti raspredelenija krupnyh i srednih gazovyh mestorozhdenij Kitaja. Pekin, Izd-vo geologija.
Kushkina, K.S. (2012). Pljusy i minusy: o perspektivah i problemah razrabotki slancevyh zalezhej v Kitae. Oil and Gas Journal Russia, 03(58).
Li Sjaodi, Chzhan Guanja, Tjan' Czoczi i dr. (2000). Neftegazonosnaja sistema i zakonomernosti raspredelenija nefti i gaza Tarimskogo bassejna. Izd-vo geologija.
Lju Hjefu (1983). Analiz geodinamicheskoj sredy neftegazonosnyh bassejnov. Chzhu Sja, Tektonika i jevoljucija mezo-kajnozojskih bassejnov Kitaja. Pekin: izd-vo nauka, 11-19.
Lju Hjefu (1994). Tektonicheskaja forma rampovoj sistemy i jevoljucija forlandovogo bassejna gory Lunmjen' zapadnoj chasti provincii Sychuan'. Bjulleten' geologii, 68(2), 101-108.
Lju Shugjen' (1996). Sychuan'skoe dvizhenie» forlandovogo bassejna zapadnoj chasti provincii Sychuan' i ego otnoshenie k UV. Geologija nefti i gaza, 17(4), 276-280.
Lju Shugjen' (1995). Formirovanie i jevoljucija pozdnetriasovogo forlandovogo bassejna zapadnoj chasti provincii Sychuan'. Gazovaja promyshlennost', 15(2), 1-15.
Prognoz razvitija mirovoj jenergetiki do 2040 goda (2013). Ros. akad. nauk, In-t jenergeticheskih issledovanij, M., 215.
Sun' Czjachzhjen' (1991). Tipy nadvigovyh razryvov forlandovyh bassejnov i ih mehanizm formirovanija - na primer zapadnoj okrainy bassejna Ordos i severnoj okrainy bassejna Tarim. Geologija nefti i gaza, 12(4), 406-415.
Hu Guancan', Su Zhaosjan (1997). Kamennougol'noe gazovoe mestorozhdenie krutopadajushhej struktury vostochnoj chasti provincii Sychuan' Kitaja. Pekin, Izd-vo neftjanaja promyshlennost'.
Hu Czjan'i, Sjuj Shubao i dr. (1990). Tipy zalezhej UV osadochnyh bassejnov Kitaja i ih geneticheskie harakteristiki. Sbornik statej po izucheniju zalezhej UV Kitaja. Pekin, Izd-vo neftjanaja promyshlennost', 27-42.
Hu Czjan'i, Chzhao Vjenchzhi (1997). Ispol'zovanie i prodvizhenie neftegazosnyh sistem v Kitae. Pekin, Izd-vo neftjanaja promyshlennost', 9-2.
Chzhan Houfu, Czin' Chzhiczjun' (2000). Sostojanie i perspektiva issledovanija migracii UV v Kitae. Bjulleten' neftjanogo universiteta, 24(4), 1-3.
Aloulou Fawzi (2012). The Potential for Shale Gas in China. Council on Foreign Relations, April 13, Washington, DC, USA.
Shele Gas: A Global Resorce (2011). Oilfield Review. Autumn, 23, 3.
Stevens P. (2010). The «Shale Gas Revolution»: Hype and Reality. A Chatham House Report, September 2010. London, Chatham House.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 V. N. Pribilova, Khou Chunsian
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).