ESTABLISHING A RESEARCH INSTITUTION FOR THE SUPPORT FORCES OF UKRAINE'S ARMED FORCES IN RESPONSE TO MODERN MILITARY CHALLENGES

Abstract

The article provides a comprehensive justification for the urgent necessity of establishing a state scientific institution for the Support Forces of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. This need is dictated by the profound and dynamic changes in the methods of warfare, as observed in modern armed conflicts, and the enemy's rapid deployment of new, technologically advanced weapons and military equipment. These factors create persistent challenges for the Armed Forces of Ukraine, necessitating a structured and agile response.

The primary objective of this new scientific institution is to ensure the high-quality execution of a wide range of exploratory, theoretical, and experimental research. This research is designed to cover critical support areas that are paramount for the combat readiness of the Support Forces. These areas include:

Engineering support, encompassing the development of innovative fortification techniques, mine-laying and breaching technologies, and methods for overcoming various obstacles, as well as Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear (CBRN) defense, which involves enhancing detection, monitoring, and personnel protection systems to counter evolving threats. It will also conduct research, focused on Geospatial support, focused on the creation of high-precision geospatial data, the refinement of digital mapping technologies, and the effective use of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for data collection and navigational purposes, as well as Hydrometeorological support, aimed at improving systems and technical means for providing accurate meteorological forecasts and assessing their impact on weapon system effectiveness. The institution will also conduct research on the topic of canine support, dedicated to developing doctrinal documents and modernizing training methods to enhance the operational efficiency of canine units in combat scenarios.

The article analyzes the current limitations of the scientific potential within existing units and institutions, highlighting that their insufficient specialization and capacity hindering a swift response to modern threats. The establishment of a new, dedicated scientific institution is therefore argued to be crucial for consolidating scientific efforts and enabling the rapid neutralization of emerging challenges. The research also draws upon the experience of NATO member countries to underscore the strategic importance of these support functions. This alignment with international standards is vital for ensuring the interoperability and future cooperation of Ukrainian forces with allied partners.