Development of the technology of mushroom sauce with functional ingredients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2018.140563Keywords:
mushroom powder, cultivated mushrooms, technology mushroom sauce, functional ingredients, dynamic viscosity.Abstract
The object of research is mushroom powders of champignons (Agaricus campestris), reishi (Ganoderma lucidum), shiitake (Lentinula edodes) and technology mushroom sauce with a thickener.
In Ukraine, the consumption of cultivated mushrooms, namely mushrooms, shiitake and reishi is growing more and more, as evidenced by the growing volumes of mushroom cultivation by Ukrainian farms. The scientific literature does not adequately cover the issue of effective technologies for obtaining mushroom powder-like semi-finished products and finished products from them for restaurants. The use of mushroom powders from shiitake, reishi and champignons mushrooms to prepare mushroom sauces leads to an increase in the number of essential amino acids, B vitamins, PP, extractives in the finished product. As a result, biological value improves, organoleptic quality parameters of mushroom sauces improve. This will increase the popularity of mushroom sauces among modern consumers of restaurants.
In the course of research the assortment of sauce products of high biological value and the specifics of physiological influence of shiitake, reishi and champignons mushrooms on the human body have been analyzed. A scientifically-determined technology of sauce of mushroom of increased biological value with functional ingredients – mushroom powders of champignons mushrooms, reishi, and shiitake has been developed.
The optimization of the recipe of the newly created product has been optimized and the optimum prescription composition of the mushroom sauce with mushroom powders with a ratio of mushroom powders in the recipe composition of 1:1:2 (shiitake:reishi:champignon mushrooms) has been proposed. The structural and mechanical properties of an innovative sauce were compared and compared with the control sample of mushroom sauce prepared according to the traditional technology. So, at a shear rate of 200 s-1, the viscosity of the developed sauce is 0.38 Pa·s, whereas the viscosity of the mushroom sauce prepared according to the traditional technology is 0.3 Pa·s.
It is established that mushroom sauce with mushroom powders has high biological value, optimal rheological and organoleptic quality indices.
The developed sauce with mushroom powders will enable to expand the assortment of sauce products of high biological value on vegetable raw materials for restaurants. The introduction of innovative technology will significantly save the time of production of own production sauces and financial costs, since the developed technology involves the production of mushroom powders from non-conformal mushroom raw materials.
References
- Regionalnyi obzor prodovolstvennoi bezopasnosti. (2017). Budapest: Prodovolstvennaya i selskohozyaistvennaya organizaciya Obedinennyh Nacii, 46. Available at: http://www.fao.org/3/a-i6877r.pdf. Last accessed: 22.04.2018
- Kharchove vyrobnytstvo. (2018). UkrAhroKonsaltynh. Available at: http://www.ukragroconsult.com/uk/news-main/harchove-vyrobnytstvo. Last accessed: 12.04.2018
- Vasser, S. P. (Eds.) (2011). Biologicheskie svoistva lekarstvennyh makromicetov v kulture. Vol. 1. Kyiv: Alterpres, 212.
- Cheung, P. C. K. (Ed.) (2008). Mushrooms as fuctional foods. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 259. doi: http://doi.org/10.1002/9780470367285
- Chang, S. T., Miles, Ph. G. (2004). Mushrooms. Cultivation, nutritional value, medicinal eff ect and environmental impact. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 480. doi: http://doi.org/10.1201/9780203492086
- Ma, G., Yang, W., Zhao, L., Pei, F., Fang, D., Hu, Q. (2018). A critical review on the health promoting effects of mushrooms nutraceuticals. Food Science and Human Wellness, 7 (2), 125–133. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2018.05.002
- Giavasis, I. (2014). Bioactive fungal polysaccharides as potential functional ingredients in food and nutraceuticals. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 26, 162–173. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2014.01.010
- Sokovic, М., Glamoclija, J., Ciric, A., Petrovic, J., Stojkov, D. (2018). Mushrooms as Sources of Therapeutic Foods. Therapeutic Foods. Elsevier, 141–178. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-811517-6.00005-2
- Miachykova, N. I. (2006). Tekhnolohiia napivfabrykativ z kultyvovanykh hrybiv hlyva zvychaina ta kulinarnoi produktsii z yikh vykorystanniam. Kharkiv.
- Zhang, Z., Song, H., Peng, Z., Luo, Q., Ming, J., Zhao, G. (2012). Characterization of stipe and cap powders of mushroom (Lentinus edodes) prepared by different grinding methods. Journal of Food Engineering, 109 (3), 406–413. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2011.11.007
- Mukhutdynova, S. M., Zharykova, H. H. (2007). Ispolzovanye hrybnykh poroshkov razlychnoho sostava v obshchestvennom pytanii. Fundamentalnye issledovanyia, 12 (1), 84.
- Choe, J., Lee, J., Jo, K., Jo, C., Song, M., Jung, S. (2018). Application of winter mushroom powder as an alternative to phosphates in emulsion-type sausages. Meat Science, 143, 114–118. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.04.038
- Kravchenko, M. F. (2006). Tekhnolohiia produktiv z kharchovymy dobavkamy roslynnoho pokhodzhennia dlia ozdorovchoho kharchuvannia. Kyiv, 390.
- Zdobnov, A. I., Cyganenko, V. A. (2009). Sbornik receptur blyud i kulinarnyh izdeliy: dlya predpriyatiy obshestvennogo pitaniya. Kyiv: OOO Izdatelstvo «Ariy», 680.
- Horalchuk, A. B., Pivovarov, P. P., Grinchenko, O. O., Pogozhikh, M. І., Polevich, V. V., Gurs'kiy, P. V. (2006). Reolohichni metody doslidzhennia syrovyny i kharchovykh produktiv ta avtomatyzatsiia rozrakhunkiv reolohichnykh kharakterystyk. Kharkiv: Khark. derzh. un-t kharch. ta torhivli, 63.
- Kublinska, I. A., Kravchenko, M. F. (2017). Pat. No. 120650 UA. Sposib vyrobnytstva poroshku hrybnoho z pecheryts, shyitake ta flamuliny. MPK: A23L 27/10. No. 120650/17; declareted: 02.06.2017; published: 10.11.2017, Bul. No. 21.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Irina Kublinskaya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.