Effect of electroactivated water on the development of surface meat microflora

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.70992

Keywords:

electroactivated water, anolyte, surface microflora, meat, bactericidal effect

Abstract

An influence of electroactivated water fractions on development of surface meat microflora is given in the article. Quantitative and qualitative composition of surface meat microflora at its processing by catholyte, anolyte and tap water (control) is investigated. The study was conducted over 6 days. It is noted that population of microorganisms on the 3rd day by 45 % less than in the control sample, and six days for 70 % less than in controls at anolyte processing. According to obtained data catholyte shows no bactericidal properties at the surface microflora. Qualitative analysis of microflora showed that lactic Leuconostoc diplobacteria are discovered at anolyte processing. This fact is positive for raw meat microflora because the lactic acid bacteria prolong the shelf life of meat and suppress putrefactive microflora. Influence of anolyte is also compared with influence of food chemical acids with the same pH. It is determined that inhibition of microorganisms for anolyte processing and 10 % acetic acid is almost the same, but this acetic acid concentration causes significant deterioration of the organoleptic properties of meat and denaturation of the surface proteins. The study can be used in meat processing technology to improve the microbiological safety of raw materials and lengthening periods of storage of meat and meat products.

Author Biographies

Людмила Григорівна Віннікова, Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Str. Kanatnaya 112, Odessa, Ukraine, 65039

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department

Department of Technology of meat, fish and seafood

Ксенія Володимирівна Пронькіна, Odessa National Academy of Food Technologies, Str. Kanatnaya 112, Odessa, Ukraine, 65039

Postgraduate

Department of Technology of meat, fish and seafood

References

  1. Arzhakov, P. V. (2009). Mikroorganismy odin is osnovnyh etiologicheskih faktorov sagriasneniia miasa. Veterinarnaia patologiia, 4, 5 – 8.
  2. Skulovets, M. V., Yakimets, O. V. (2015). Faktory, vliiaiushie na kachestvo miasa pri pervichnoi pererabotke skota. Vestnik Brianskoi gosudarstvennoi sel'skohosiaistvennoi akademii, 3-1. Available: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/faktory-vliyayuschie-na-kachestvo-myasa-pri-pervichnoy-pererabotke-skota
  3. Milios, K. T., Drosinos, E. H., Zoiopoulos, P. E. (2014, September). Food Safety Management System validation and verification in meat industry: Carcass sampling methods for microbiological hygiene criteria – A review. Food Control, Vol. 43, 74–81. doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.02.041
  4. Feoktistova, N. A. (2010). Bakterii vida bacillus polymyxa – vosbuditeli porchi produktov pitaniia. Aktual'nye voprosy mikrobiologii, virusologii, episootologii i biotehnologii, Vol. 3, 88.
  5. Mann, E., Wetzels, S. U., Pinior, B., Metzler-Zebeli, B. U., Wagner, M., Schmitz-Esser, S. (2016, July). Psychrophile spoilers dominate the bacterial microbiome in musculature samples of slaughter pigs. Meat Science, Vol. 117, 36–40. doi:10.1016/j.meatsci.2016.02.034
  6. Gill, C. O., Badoni, M. (2004, February). Effects of peroxyacetic acid, acidified sodium chlorite or lactic acid solutions on the microflora of chilled beef carcasses. International Journal of Food Microbiology, Vol. 91, № 1, 43–50. doi:10.1016/s0168-1605(03)00329-5
  7. Nesterenko, A. A., Reshetnyak, A. I., Potokina, Yu. V. (2012). Primenenie osona pri hranenii miasoproduktov. Vestnik NGIEI. 8, 55–61.
  8. Olaoye, O. A. (2014). Characteristics of lactic acid bacteria being proposed as starter cultures for extending the shelf life of a Nigerian grilled meat product tsire. Asian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol. 5, № 11, 639–643.
  9. Son, O., Golotin, V., Salyuk, E. (2014). On improving the quality of meat semifinished items on indicators of microbiological purity. Tehnicheskie nauki – ot teorii k praktike, 40. Available: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/problemy-povysheniya-kachestva-myasnyh-polufabrikatov-po-pokazatelyu-mikrobiologicheskoy-chistoty
  10. Shchamanaeva, E. A., Borisenko, A. A., Borisenko, L. A., Sudakova, N. V. (2007). Elektrohimicheskaia aktivatsiia kak sposob besreagentnogo regulirovaniia svoistv zhidkih pishevyh sred. Stavropol: SevKavGTU, 144.
  11. Gnatko, E. N., Kravets, V. I., Leschenko, E. V., Omelchenko, A. (2011). Emergence of the Science and Technology of Electroactivated Aqueous Solutions: Applications for Environmental and Food Safety. Environmental Security and Ecoterrorism. Netherlands: Springer, 101–116. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-1235-5_8
  12. Dydykin, A. S., Afanasev, P. A., Bogatyrev, A. N., Stehin, A. A. (2012). Teoreticheskie osnovy i prakticheskoe primenenie elektrohimicheskoi aktivatsii vody. Miasnaia industriia, 1, 44–46.
  13. Aider, M., Gnatko, E., Benali, M., Plutakhin, G., Kastyuchik, A. (2012, July). Electro-activated aqueous solutions: Theory and application in the food industry and biotechnology. Innovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies, Vol. 15, 38–49. doi:10.1016/j.ifset.2012.02.002
  14. Vinnikova, L., Pronkina, K. (2015). Vplyv elektroaktyvovanoi vody na mikrobiolohichni pokaznyky miasnoi syrovyny. Naukovi pratsi Odeskoi natsionalnoi akademii kharchovykh tekhnolohii, 48, 110–114.

Published

2016-05-26

How to Cite

Віннікова, Л. Г., & Пронькіна, К. В. (2016). Effect of electroactivated water on the development of surface meat microflora. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 3(3(29), 8–12. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2016.70992

Issue

Section

Technologies of food, light and chemical industry