Result of implementation of resource-saving system in agro-industrial complex

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2018.129074

Keywords:

resource-saving type of agro-industrial complex, engine with power regulation by switching off individual operating cycles

Abstract

The object of research is the result of the introduction of resource saving in the agro-industrial complex (AIC), in particular in the first area – machine building for agriculture. One of the most problematic places is the systematic implementation of resource-saving in the agro-industrial complex. To overcome this problem, the authors propose a scheme for selecting a resource-saving project for the maintenance of the agro-industrial complex in order to assess the effectiveness of resource-saving technologies.

The aim of the authors is analyze the effectiveness of implementing resource-saving measures in the complex of the first sphere of the agro-industrial complex. To detail the aim, a task was set to approbate a scheme for selecting a resource-saving project for the maintenance of the agro-industrial complex for analyzing resource efficiency in enterprises, and determining the effectiveness of resource-saving measures. As a result, the multi-criteria rationale for increasing the resource efficiency of agribusiness enterprises is assessed as such, which is adequate for assessing the efficiency of production and the level of resource saving.

The technology of fuel-air mixture optimization, optimally depleted fuel-air mixture with an excess air factor a≥1.1–1.15 ensures the operation of the gasoline engine with the minimum content of harmful components in the exhaust gases. In particular, the NOx concentration is significantly lower than when the mixture is mixed with a stoichiometric mixture.

The economic efficiency of the resource-saving technology of the sowing device with the reserve dosing device is calculated. The average annual increase in profit from the introduction of a modernized precision seeding machine for the main tilled crops (corn, sunflower, soybeans, beets) is 1216.45 c. u. on sowing one hectare. The total annual income for a seed drill for the year is 956 thousand c.u. On the example of sowing one of the crops, maize yields the greatest economic effect – 1600,000 in a year, the smallest – sunflower (266 thousand c. u.). At the same time, the best prototype shows itself when soybean was sown, reducing losses by 99 % in value terms.

Author Biographies

Iurii Gerasymchuk, Kyiv, Ukraine

PhD

Pavlo Popyk, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 15, Heroyiv Oborony str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03041

PhD

Department of Engineering Reliability

Nataliia Gerasymchuk, National Academy of Management, 15, Ushinskogo str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03151

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Marketing, Economics, Management and Administration

Iryna Shtuler, National Academy of Management, 15, Ushinskogo str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 03151

Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor

Department of Finance, Accounting and Fundamental Economic Disciplines

Yanina Lisun, Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics, 19, Kyoto str., Kyiv, Ukraine, 02156

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Marketing and Advertising

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Published

2017-12-28

How to Cite

Gerasymchuk, I., Popyk, P., Gerasymchuk, N., Shtuler, I., & Lisun, Y. (2017). Result of implementation of resource-saving system in agro-industrial complex. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 2(5(40), 4–11. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2018.129074

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 5(40) (2018): Macroeconomics

Section

Development of Productive Forces and Regional Economy: Original Research

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Copyright (c) 2018 Nataliia Gerasymchuk, Iurii Gerasymchuk, Pavlo Popyk, Iryna Shtuler, Yanina Lisun

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