The justification of evaluation criteria of destruction material by embroidery needles

Authors

  • Галина Анатоліївна Ріпка Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Soviet Prospect, 59A, Severodonetsk, Ukraine, 93406, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0172-867X
  • Євген Олександрович Мазнєв Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Soviet Prospect, 59A, Severodonetsk, Ukraine, 93406, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5575-0672
  • Анатолій Андрійович Мичко Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Soviet Prospect, 59A, Severodonetsk, Ukraine, 93406, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7904-2040

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.40514

Keywords:

degree of destruction of the material, polysiloxane film, embroidery needle, seam step, evaluation criteria

Abstract

Compound fabric pieces with a sewing machine leads to destruction of material. Extent of destruction of the sample depends on the number of needles and stitch step. It leads to change of explosive loading and coefficient of air permeability. But remains the question of influence of extent of destruction of material in the course of machine embroidery is not studied.

The results of the researches, related to justification criteria for assessing material destruction by embroidery needles are in this work. needles number 75, 80, 90 and 100, and physical material model - polysiloxane (silicone) membrane, which is 0.1 mm of thickness,(50 × 200) mm of size and 83.0 N of breaking characteristic, were used for this experiment. Similar studies were carried out with the increasing of T seam imitation through the length and breadth of samplings, which are shown in the scheme. Such criteria as the change of values of tensile properties and the air permeability coefficient were used to evaluate the degree of destruction of samples, depending on their number and pitch of the seams. The experimental results, which are given in the article for the needle number 75.

The experimental data indicate that as the change of the stitches pitch such process as machine embroidery, have been used, is interconnected multi function, and the embroidery needle is a destructive factor.

Author Biographies

Галина Анатоліївна Ріпка, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Soviet Prospect, 59A, Severodonetsk, Ukraine, 93406

Senior Lecturer, Deputy Head of the Department

Department of Light and Food Industry

Євген Олександрович Мазнєв, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Soviet Prospect, 59A, Severodonetsk, Ukraine, 93406

Candidate of Technical Science, Associate Professor, Head of the Department

Department of Light and Food Industry

Анатолій Андрійович Мичко, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Soviet Prospect, 59A, Severodonetsk, Ukraine, 93406

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Light and Food Industry

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Published

2015-04-02

How to Cite

Ріпка, Г. А., Мазнєв, Є. О., & Мичко, А. А. (2015). The justification of evaluation criteria of destruction material by embroidery needles. Technology Audit and Production Reserves, 2(4(22), 39–44. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2015.40514

Issue

Section

Technologies of food, light and chemical industry