G. Korotich. Doctrine of the balanced development «Ukraine 2030»: humanistic aspects of economic problems.

Abstract

Doctrine of the balanced development «Ukraine 2030», which describes the current economic model of Ukraine, is analyzed. The great importance of this document for the formation of the strategy of the progressive development of Ukraine is emphasized. The aspiration of the authors of Doctrine comprehensively to approach to the decision of this task is marked. It is indicated on the importance and timeliness of the principles of a new social agreement, on the key role of human capital, which is the main potential of economic development. At the same time, it is indicated on the shortcomings of Doctrine, which needs to be finalized. The authors of Doctrine paid insufficiency attention to the research of the axiological aspect of economic and other problems. In particular, the document does not reveal the decisive role of spiritual values (first of all, moral) in the achievement of the balanced development. A man is considers, mainly, as an economic category. It is shown that the anthropocentric model of balanced development proposed in Doctrine is not indisputably positive from the point of view of its consequences. Among the historical manifestations of this model are technocentrism and economocentrism, which contributed to the deepening of the global problems. The article emphasizes that a person should be perceive as such integrity that has an independent value. The analysis of the economic feasibility of reforms must combine with the analysis of their moral aspect. It was emphasized that the provisions of Doctrine should be supplemented by an analysis of ways to improve education for balanced development, research into the philosophical foundations of this development, and the formation of a balanced system of values. In this system, spiritual values must occupy a main place.