РОЛЬ ЗОВНІШНЬОЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ЗВ’ЯЗКІВ ДЕРЖАВИ ПРИ ПОШУКУ ОПТИМАЛЬНОГО МІСЦЯ РОЗМІЩЕННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА

Oksana Zybareva

doi:10.31498/2225-6725.36.2018.169234

Authors

Oksana Zybareva Чернівецький національний університет імені Юрія Федьковича, м. Чернівці, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3069-6462

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31498/2225-6725.36.2018.169234

Keywords:

placement of enterprises, spatial economy, international economy, foreign economic relations.

Abstract

The successful placement of productive forces is fundamental an economic problem of every state, including Ukraine. An important aspect in her the solution is the development of an international division of labor and the formation of interstate economic connections So, not taking into account the so-called "interstate cooperation" in the search the optimal location of the enterprise can lead to erroneous conclusions. When providing effective work of the system of foreign economic relations special attention deserves a solution to a number of issues, namely: the development of the necessary legislative framework; creation or restructuring or development of institutional structures that regulate external relations, provision of an appropriate economic environment. In modern conditions Ukraine's international cooperation should take place in the following main forms: engagement foreign investment; scientific and technical cooperation, development of international tourism, cultural ties between countries, mutually beneficial foreign trade, assistance in providing loans and loans, the interest of countries in the joint development of rich natural resources, creation of joint ventures, specialization and co-operation of production, trade technologies. So, we can reasonably assert that today Ukraine has everything prerequisites for the deepening of international relations. This is facilitated by natural conditions, geographic location, labor and scientific and technical potential. In turn development and strengthening of foreign economic relations of the state will positively affect on optimal spatial orientation of business.

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