O. Shimko, Ye. Podgora. Dynamics of the market of electrical products and prospects for market development by 2020.

Abstract

The article deals with the issues of increasing the efficiency and quality of the means of labor, including electrical products. The electro technical industry of Ukraine is the basis for the electrification of all spheres of the national economy of our country, without it is impossible to automate and mechanize the production processes. The nomenclature of products of the electrical engineering industry, for wider access and a clear kind, is divided into the most common types of production in the production. The dynamics of exports of various groups of electrical products from Ukraine for the period of 2012-2016 is considered. The largest drop in exports of electrical products falls to 2015, by 2012 (when there is the largest increase in exports), the fall is 40%. In 2016, a marked increase in exports, which in itself is a positive result of the development of the electrical engineering industry. Analysis of the export of electrical products showed that for 2014-2016, there was a radical change in the direction of exports. If in 2012 and 2013 the main export was to the Russian Federation, bypassing the nearest EU country to Hungary 1.7 times, then in 2015-2016, exports to Russia fell 4.8 times and now it is only in the fourth place by volume, yielding to exports to Hungary, Germany and Poland. Estimated dynamics of quantity of the world market of electrical products in the perspective up to 2020. The general conclusion is made that in Ukraine there is still a high level of dependence of the market for the sale of electrical products from the CIS countries. The promising direction of development of the electrical engineering industry is not to keep up with the products and technologies that have been mastered in the last century, but to attract foreign investors to create new, oriented to the world market of electrical products.