Conceptual basis of the economic security of countries

Abstract

The content of the category "economic security" as the conceptual approaches to its study is examined in the article. The main basic point of this study is the polysurface of economic security of countries. To achieve the goal a critical review of scientific papers on the essence of the category of "economic security" is done, also the definition of levels of economic security in an area of globalization is described, the comparison of economic security models of various levels are made; relations are established between the levels of economic security and the subject approach. Methods of systematization and scientific generalization, a systematic approach to the study of the object of research are used for solving the problems. The main conclusions of the study are the following: research economic security of the country is carried out according to spatial, subjective, model and subject approaches; the level of rights is determined by the basic and most important level of the structure of economic security. The practical value of the obtained results is related to the improvement of management of economic processes and economic activity, taking into account the change of the basic element of the vertical of the country's economic security. The originality of the study is in assuming the possibility of changing the priorities of strategies, policies, programs and projects of various actors, in a globalized environment will form a solid foundation for the country's economic growth.