Komelina O., Minyaylenko I. Priorities of spatial development Poltava region

Abstract

Conceptual foundations of strategic planning of spatial development of the region described in the scientific research. Key priorities for spatial development defined. The main provisions of the strategic guidelines for spatial development of regional economy described. Strategy of the main components of the structure- region - agriculture and industry developed. Financial support implementation of these strategies and economic and social rationale for their implementation defined. The optimal ratio of structure – element spatial size of the region is theoretically justified.

In  Ukranian and its regions the economic crisis has put forvard, the problem of choosing the strategy for further development of the national economy. In this regard, it is necessary the form the model of national economy, to determine  its structure, to forecast and plan  individual components, taking into account new objectives related to regional economic space and building a socially oriented economy.

Studies of regional economy, in particular the study of the parameters in the dynamics, allow to identify the positive and negative changes in the qualitative and quantitative indicators of regions economic activity. This requires a deep and qualitative evaluation component analysis and spatial development prospects of the country and regions.

The main way out of the crisis situation  is the formation of a strategic plan for spatial development of the regional economy.

The purpose of the strategic guidelines spatial development is the identification of priority sectors (economic activities) and their enterprises that can produce competitive on the domestic and foreign markets products and ensure economic growth. Branches that are not able to produce competitive products that require restructuring, modernization, equipment and technology. Therefore, the formation of spatial development strategies need to consider innovative component.

 Approaches to the priorities formation of Poltave region spatial development  are examined in the article. The technique of evaluation will help to the  strategy of Poltava region spatial development that will increase gross regional product (GRP) and the well-being of the population as a whole.