Ways of development of theory and practice of social work in the conditions of globalization

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25128/2520-6230.21.4.3

Keywords:

social work, international professional organizations of social workers, development of theory and practice of social work, globalization processes

Abstract

The article is devoted to the results of research of the directions of development of theoretical knowledge and practice of social work as an independent branch in the conditions of growth of globalization influences on the social sphere. It is established that globalization has contributed to the focus of representatives of the international professional communities of social workers on the issues of mission, purpose of social work. In particular, the recognition of professional activity of social workers as one that contributes to social change, development, social cohesion, strengthening people's ability to function independently, freeing them from the negative, dangerous influences of the environment and the environment. Particular emphasis in the practice of social work - on the observance of the principles and values of the profession, such as social justice, respect for human rights, respect for diversity. Representatives of international professional organizations of social workers - the International Federation of Social Workers (IFAS), the International Association of Schools of Social Work (ISAF) and the International Council for Social Welfare - are leading the way in shaping the development of the theory and practice of social work. Thanks to the joint efforts of active representatives of these global professional communities in the field of social work, a number of studies have been conducted with the involvement of professionals from all levels of social work practice - from micro to macro and including social policy. This made it possible to find that in the context of ongoing and growing globalization changes in the world there is a growing social inequality in access to basic resources. Inequality in access to health services is particularly illustrative, prompting social workers to recognize this area of the social sphere as one of the most threatening in terms of social justice and human rights. One of the urgent ways to solve this problem is to promote social development, which is realized through the formation of strong and stable communities. Achieving this will be facilitated by the stable well-being and strengthening of the role of social work practitioners in improving and strengthening communities.

Author Biography

Liliia Klos, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv

Doctor of Sciences (Education), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Sociology and Social Work

References

Генеральна Асамблея ООН. (1948). Загальна декларація прав людини. URL: http://kr-admin.gov. ua/mol /molod/2.pdf [UN General Assembly. (1948). Universal Declaration of Human Rights. URL: http://kr-admin.gov. ua / mol /molod/2.pdf. [in Ukrainian].

Клос, Л. Є., Худоба, О., Школяр, М. В. (2019). Новий погляд на вирішення проблем здоров'я у територіальній громаді: міждисциплінарна команда фахівців. Partnerships for social change: 20 years of experience”, devoted to the 20th anniversary of Canada-Ukraine “Reforming social services” Project (1999–2003). 25–29. [Klos, L., Khudoba, O., Shkolyar, M. (2019). A new look at solving health problems in the local community: an interdisciplinary team of specialists. Partnerships for social change: 20 years of experience ”, devoted to the 20th anniversary of Canada-Ukraine“ Reforming social services ”Project (1999–2003), 25–29. [in Ukrainian].

Яременко, О., Балакірєва, O., & Вакуленко, О. (2000). Формування здорового способу життя молоді: проблеми і перспективи. Київ: Український ін-т соціальних досліджень [Yaremenko, O., Balakireva, O., & Vakulenko, O. (2000). Formation of a healthy lifestyle of young people: problems and prospects. Kyiv: Ukrainian Institute of Social Research. [in Ukrainian].

Asquith, S., Clark, C. & Waterhouse, L. (2005) The Role of the Social Worker in the 21st Century – A Literature Review. Edinburgh: Scottish Executive.

DePanfilis, D., Zlotnik, J. L. (2008). Retention of Front-line Staff in Child welfare.A Systematic Review of Research, Children and Youth Services Review, 30, 995–1008.

Fargion, S. (2008). Reflections on Social Work’s Identity: International Themes in Italian Practitioners. Representation of Social Work, International Social Work, 51(2), 206–219.

Global definition of the social work profession (2014). URL:http://www.iassw-aiets.org/uploads/file/20140303_IASSW%20Website-SW%20DEFINITION%20approved%20IASSW%20Board%2021% 20Jan%202014.pdf.

International Federation of Social Workers (2010). Hong Kong Agenda Consultation Papers to Build The Global Action Agenda.URL:http://www.ifsw.org/ p38001915. html.

Jones, D., Yuen, A., & Rollet, C. (2008). Rising to the Global Challenge: IASSW, ICSW and IFSW Join Hands to Build an Agenda for the Next Decade, International Social Work, 51(6), 847–849.

Payne, M. (2006). Which Hats Fit? Approaches to Definitions of Social Work. Community Care, 26, 34–35.

Spain. Ministry of Health and Social Policy.(2010). Moving forward equity in health: monitoring social determinants of health and the reduction of health inequalities: An independent expert report commissioned through the Spanish Presidency of the EU. URL: http://www.msssi.gob.es/profesionales/ salud Publica/ prev Promocion/ promocion/desigualdadSalud/ PresidenciaUE_2010/ conferencia Expertos/docs/ haciaLa EquidadEnSalud_en.pdf.

Stockholm World Conference (2012). Social Work and Social Development 2012: Action and Impact. URL:http://www.swsd-stockholm-2012.org.

The Social Work and Health Inequalities Network (2010). URL: http://cdn.ifsw.org/ assets/ifsw_ 84833-10.pdf.

Whitehead, M. (1990). The concepts and principles of equity and health. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

Whitehead, M., Dahlgren, G. (2007). European strategies for tackling social inequities in health: Levelling (P. 2; 3). Copenhagen: WHO Collaborating Centre for Policy Research on Social Determinants of Health; University of Liverpool: Studies on social and economic determinants of population health.

World Health Organization. (2007). Interim Report Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Geneva: CSDH.

Published

2022-01-14

How to Cite

Klos, L. . (2022). Ways of development of theory and practice of social work in the conditions of globalization. Social Work and Education, 8(4), 461–471. https://doi.org/10.25128/2520-6230.21.4.3

Issue

Section

RECENT ISSUES IN SOCIAL WORK