Analysis of frequencies of 21 autosomic microsatellite loci in populations of the cities of kiev, odessa, kharkov, dnipro and western ukraine

Authors

  • Maryna Savelieva Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology and Medicine" Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska str., 60, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033 "Mama Papa" Medical genetic center Tarasivska str., 2, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6802-6002
  • Stanislav Rushkovsky Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology and Medicine" Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska str., 60, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033, Ukraine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4497-3782

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-8025.2019.182148

Keywords:

autosomal STR loci, microsatellites, genetic diversity, DNA personal identification, allele frequencies

Abstract

Autosomal STR-loci are currently the most used tool in forensic genetics. The allele frequencies of STR loci are used to calculate the probability of random coincidence of DNA profiles for identifying individuals and to calculate likelihood of kinship.

The aim of the research was to investigate the polymorphism of 21 criminally significant STR-loci in mixed populations of Kiev, Odessa, Kharkov, Dnipro and Western Ukraine.

Materials and methods. The reference sample consists of 1200 unrelated persons. Genomic DNA was isolated from buccal epithelial cells using a ChelexR100 ion exchange resin. The isolated DNA was typed using the polymerase chain reaction method at the 21 autosomal loci that make up the GlobalFiler™ Express PCR Amplification Kit. PCR products were electrophoretically fractionated using the SeqStudio™ Genetic Analyzer System. Allele sizes were analyzed using GeneMapper 6 software. The allele frequencies were compared between populations.

Results. Population genetic data for 21 STR loci were included in the GlobalFiler™ Express system (D8S1179, D21S11, D7S820, CSF1PO, D3S1358, TH01, D13S317, D16S539, vWA, TPOX, D18S51, D5S818, FGA, D2S4433, D19S4231, 1919 , D10S1248, D1S1656, D2S1338, D12S391). The expected and observed heterozygosity, matching probability, power or discrimination, power of exclusion, polymorphic information content were calculated. The correspondence of the observed distribution of genotypes of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was determined.

Findings. High informativeness of the studied individualizing system of 21 autosomal STR loci was shown. SE33 locus was first analyzed, which turned out to be the most hypervariable. Differences in the frequencies of alleles of STR loci between populations were noted

Author Biographies

Maryna Savelieva, Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology and Medicine" Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska str., 60, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033 "Mama Papa" Medical genetic center Tarasivska str., 2, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033

Department of General and Medical Genetics

Stanislav Rushkovsky, Educational and Scientific Center "Institute of Biology and Medicine" Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Volodymyrska str., 60, Kyiv, Ukraine, 01033

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of General and Medical Genetics

References

  1. Steffen, C. R., Coble, M. D., Gettings, K. B., Vallone, P. M. (2017). Corrigendum to “U.S. Population Data for 29 Autosomal STR Loci” [Forensic Sci. Int. Genet. 7 (2013) e82–e83]. Forensic Science International: Genetics, 31, e36–e40. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2017.08.011
  2. Soltyszewski, I., Spolnicka, M., Kartasinska, E., Konarzewska, M., Pepinski, W., Janica, J. (2006). Genetic variation of STR loci D3S1358, TH01, D21S11, D18S51, Penta E, D5S818, D13S317, D7S820, D16S539, CSF1PO, Penta D, vWA, D8S1179, TPOX and FGA by GenePrint PowerPlex 16 in a Polish population. Forensic Science International, 159 (2-3), 241–243. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.05.014
  3. Semikhodskii, A., Kozub, N. A., Sozinov, I. A. (2012). Genetic data on 15 STR loci in the Caucasian population of the Russian Federation. Cytology and Genetics, 46 (6), 373–378. doi: http://doi.org/10.3103/s0095452712060102
  4. Zhivotovsky, L. A., Veremeichyk, V. M., Kuzub, N. N., Atramentova, L. A., Udina, I. G., Kartel, N. A., Tsybovsky, I. S. (2009). A reference data base on STR allele frequencies in the Belarus population developed from paternity cases. Forensic Science International: Genetics, 3 (3), e107–e109. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2008.10.003
  5. Konjhodžić, R., Kubat, M., Škavić, J. (2004). Bosnian population data for the 15 STR loci in the Power Plex 16 kit. International Journal of Legal Medicine, 118 (2), 119–121. doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-004-0431-x
  6. Projić, P., Skaro, V., Samija, I., Pojskić, N., Durmić-Pasić, A., Kovacević, L. et. al. (2007). Allele frequencies for 15 short tandem repeat loci in representative sample of Croatian population. Croatian Medical Journal, 48, 473–477. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17696301
  7. Yavorskyi, B. I., Kryvda, R. H. (2013). Doslidzhennia alelnoho polimorfizmu 15 autosomnykh mikrosatelitnykh lokusiv, shcho vkhodiat do skladu multipleksnoi indyvidualizuiuchoi paneli «Ampflstr®Identifiler» («Applied Biosystems», SShA), u zmishanykh populiatsiiakh meshkantsiv deiakykh rehioniv Ukrainy. Bukovynskyi medychnyi visnyk, 17 (3 (67 (1))), 188–192. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/bumv_2013_17_3%281%29__82
  8. Serga, S. V., Dombrovskyi, I. V., Maistrenko, O. M., Ostapchenko, L. I., Demydov, S. V., Krivda, R. G., Kozeretska, I. A. (2017). Allele frequencies for 15 STR loci in the Ukrainian population. Forensic Science International: Genetics, 29, e40–e41. doi: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2017.05.004
  9. Kozeretska, O. I., Maistrenko, O. M., Serga, S. V., Dombrovskyi, I. V., Ostapchenko, L. I., Demydov, S. V., Kozeretska, I. A. (2019). Allele frequencies for 15 forensic STR loci in a population sample from the Kyiv region, Ukraine. Australian Journal of Forensic Sciences, 1–6. doi: http://doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2019.1581255
  10. Yavorskyi, B. I., Kryvda, R. H., Ivashyna, O. Kh., Voichenko, V. V. (2011). Rezultaty populiatsiinykh doslidzhen 15 autosomnykh mikrosatelitnykh lokusiv henomnoi DNK u zmishanii populiatsii meshkantsiv Ukrainy. Ukrainskyi morfolohichnyi almanakh, 9 (2), 124–131. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Umora_2011_9_2_34
  11. Walsh, P. S., Metzger, D. A. (1991). Higuchi R. Chelex 100 as a medium for simple extraction of DNA for PCR-based typing from forensic material. Biotechniques, 10, 506–513. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1867860
  12. Frequently Asked Questions on CODIS and NDIS (2017). Available at: https://www.fbi.gov/services/laboratory/biometric-analysis/codis/codis-and-ndis-fact-sheet
  13. GlobalFiler™ Express PCR Amplification Kit User Guide (2016). Available At: https://assets.thermofisher.com/TFS-Assets/LSG/manuals/4477672_GlobalFilerExpress_UG.pdf
  14. Nei, M. (1978). Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals. Genetics, 89, 583–590. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17248844
  15. Huston, K. A. (1998). Statistical Analysis of STR Data. GenePrint™.1998. Available at: https://promega.media/-/media/files/resources/profiles-in-dna/103/statistical-analysis-of-str-data.pdf.
  16. Evett, I. W., Weir, B. S. (1998). Interpreting DNA Evidence: Statistica Genetics for Forensic Scientists. Massachusetts: Sinaur Associates Inc. Sunderland, 278.
  17. Botstein, D., White, R. L., Skolnick, M., Davis, R. W. (1980). Construction of a genetic linkage map in man using restriction fragment length polymorphisms. American journal of human genetics, 32, 314–331. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1686077/
  18. Kalinowski, S. T. (2006). hw-quickcheck: an easy-to-use computer program for checking genotypes for agreement with Hardy-Weinberg expectations. Molecular Ecology Notes, 6 (4), 974–979. doi: http://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-8286.2006.01456.x
  19. Greenwood, P. E., Nikulin, M. S. (1996). A guide to chi-squared testing. New York: Wiley, 304. Available at: https://www.wiley.com/en-us/A+Guide+to+Chi+Squared+Testing-p-9780471557791

Published

2019-12-26

How to Cite

Savelieva, M., & Rushkovsky, S. (2019). Analysis of frequencies of 21 autosomic microsatellite loci in populations of the cities of kiev, odessa, kharkov, dnipro and western ukraine. ScienceRise: Biological Science, (4 (19), 22–34. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-8025.2019.182148

Issue

Section

Biological Sciences