A novel comparative chromatographic research of secoiridoid glycosides in two species of centaury herb

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2021.235774

Keywords:

Centaurium erythraea, Cеntaurium pulchellum, secoiridoid glycosides, swertiamarin, HPLC, validation

Abstract

The aim: A novel comparative analysis of the secoiridoid glycosides composition in Centaurium erythraea Rafn. and Cеntaurium pulchellum (Sw.) Druce has being described. Swertiamarin has been chosen as an active marker and its comparative quantitative estimation in two species of the raw material has been carried out by HPLC method.

Materials and methods: The quantitative HPLC analysis of swertiamarin was conducted using a chromatographic column ACE 5 C18. Methanol and 0,5 % acetic acid aqueous solution were used as mobile phases; the chromatographic procedure was carried out in a gradient mode.

Results: The content of swertiamarin in the C. pulchellum herb ranges from 2.51 to 3.07 mg/100 mg. In that time swertiamarin content in C. erythraea herb varies and depends from 3.83 to 8.94 mg/100 mg. The content of swertiamarin in C. pulchellum herb is much lower than in C. erythraea herb. Taking into account this fact the possibility of using of C. pulchellum herb for medicine instead of C. erythraea herb must be proven additionally by biological experiments. Also it could be preliminary concluded that the most appropriate climate for swertiamarin accumulation in C. erythraea herb is located in Central and Eastern parts of Ukraine.

Conclusions: It was discovered that the main representative of secoiridoid glycosides in C. erythraea is swertiamarin when in C. pulchellum Druce that are represented by both sweroside and swertiamarin. A more perspective raw material – C. erythraea herb, according to the content of swertiamarin, was chosen

Author Biographies

Svitlana Gubar, National University of Pharmacy

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Anna Materiienko, National University of Pharmacy

PhD, Assistant

Department of Quality, Standardization and Certification of Drugs

Liudas Ivanauskas, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences

Doctor of Biomedical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department

Department of Analytical and Toxicological Chemistry

Volodymyr Mishchenko, National University of Pharmacy

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Quality, Standardization and Certification of Drugs

Olha Vasylieva, National University of Pharmacy

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Quality, Standardization and Certification of Drugs

Victoriya Georgiyants, National University of Pharmacy

Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

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Published

2021-06-30

How to Cite

Gubar, S., Materiienko, A., Ivanauskas, L., Mishchenko, V., Vasylieva, O., & Georgiyants, V. (2021). A novel comparative chromatographic research of secoiridoid glycosides in two species of centaury herb. ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science, (3(31), 28–33. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2021.235774

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Section

Pharmaceutical Science