Inheritance of economically valuable features in F1 hybrids of vegetable haricot bean
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30835/2413-7510.2016.87582Keywords:
vegetable bean, breeding, hybridization, inheritance, heterosis effect, dominance degree, hybrid, economically valuable traitsAbstract
The aim and tasks of the study were to investigate peculiarities of inheritance of economically valuable features in intervarietal hybrids of F1 vegetable haricot bean.
Material and methods. The study was conducted in 2014. The test material was 9 simple F1 hybrids. Hybrids were grown by the conventional technology for the Forest-Steppe zone. To calculate heterosis and dominance degree, formulae suggested by Chr. DaskalevandB. Griffing were used.
Results and discussion. The article presents results of studying the peculiarities of inheritance of economically valuable features in intervarietal hybrids of F1 vegetable haricot bean. We identified varieties that are valuable as components for hybridization investigated some features of inheritance of economically valuable features in F1 hybrids. The study also elucidated that the growing season and its interphase period lengthsby F1 hybrids were inhe3rited via all types ofdominance, however, cross combinations with intermediate inheritance, positive dominance and overdominance prevailed. Inheritance of the lowest pod attachment height above the soil surface included all transitions from positive overdominance to intermediate inheritance. Overdominance prevailed in inheritance of productivity traits, such as "pod number per plant", "seed number per pod", "1000-seed weight", "seed number per plant", "seed weight per plant," in F1 plants.
Conclusions. The study showed that the heterosis effect was the highest in F1 intervarietal haricot bean hybrids for the following productivity components: "seed number per pod", “seed and pod numbers per plant” and “seed weight per plant”References
Marakaeva TV. The comparative characteristic of economically valuable feature of Phaseolus vulgaris L. and creating new selective material for southern forest-steppe of western Siberia on its basis. [autoabstract of dissertation]. Omsk, 2014. 16 p.
Vasylkivskyi SP, Vlasenko VA. The extension of genetic diversity of parent material in breeding crops. Nauk.-tekhn. bul. Myroniv. in-tu pshenytsi Remesla. 2002; 2: 12–17.
Vasylkivskyi SP, Ivko YuO. The effect of heterosis and the degree of phenotypic dominance in F1 hybrids of winter rape. Agrobiologiya. 2013; 10: 5–10.
Sylenko SI, Sylenko OS. The inheritance of economically valuable features in F1 hybrids of haricot bean in left bank part of Forest-Steppe of Ukraine. Visn. Poltav. agrarn. akad. 2013; 1: 33–36.
Mather K,JinksJ.Biometrical genetics. Moscow: Mir, 1985. 463 p.
Sytnik ID, Klyachenko OL, KokorinOG. Winter and spring rape. In: ID Sytnik, editor. Kyiv: Znannya Ukrayiny, 2005. 84 p.
Zhuchenko AA. Ecological genetics of crops. Cishinau: Shtiintsa, 1980. 588 p.
Litun PP, Kyrychenko VV, Bondarenko LV. The henerosis and forecast according to the features with systemic control in plants. Trudy po fundamentalnoy i prikladnoy genetike. Kharkiv: Shtrikh, 2001. P.151–169.
Khorsun IA. The heterosis, the degree of dominance and inheritance of economically valuable hybrid soybeans populations. Sel. Nasinn. 2012; 101: 183–191.
Buishand TJ. The crossing of beans (Phaseolus ssp.). Euphytica. 1956; 5: 41–50.
Dospekhov BA. The methodology of field experience (with foundations of statistical analysis of the research results). Moscow: Agropromizdat, 1985. 351 p.
Daskalev Hr, Iordanom M, OgnyanovaA. The heterosis at domat. Sofija: Bаlgars'ka akademija na naukite, 1967. 179 p.
Griffing B. Analysis of guatitative gene-acrion by constant parentregression and related technigues. Genetics. 1950; 35: 303-321.
Beil GM, Atkins RE. Inheritance of guantitative characters in grain sorgum. Iova State Journal. 1965; 39: 3.
Dragavtsev VA, Litun PP. The ecological and genetic organisation of complex quantitative features of productivity, strength and plant quality. Sankt-Peterburg, 1997. P. 10 –22.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2016 О. М. Грищенко, В. Л. Жемойда, В. Л. Жемойда
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
When placing the text in electronic resources, the copyright is reserved by the author of a publication.
Authors may not agree with referee’s(s’) comments and remarks of the Editorial Board, rationalizing their point of view.
Authors may require clarification from or the Editorial Board or changes in the event of significant errors in their article.
Authors can use materials published in the journal Selection and Seed Industry in their work, mandatorily referring to our journal.
