Development of the spectrophotometric method for the determination of metoprolol in tablets by using bromophenol blue

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2022.270311

Keywords:

bromophenol blue, metoprolol tartrate, spectrophotometry, validation, pharmaceutical analysis

Abstract

The aim of the work was to develop a simple, economical and eco-friendly spectrophotometric method for determining metoprolol tartrate in tablets based on the reaction with bromophenol blue (BPB).

Material and methods: A double–beam Shimadzu UV-Visible spectrophotometer, with a spectral bandwidth of 1 nm wavelength accuracy ±0.5 nm, Model –UV 1800 (Japan), Software UV-Probe 2.62, and a pair of 1 cm matched quartz cells, was used to measure the absorbance of the resulting solution. All the chemicals were used in analytical reagent grade. Pharmacopeial standard samples of metoprolol tartrate and bromophenol blue (BPB) were provided by Sigma-Aldrich (≥ 98%, HPLC). The used dosage forms of metoprolol tartrate are tablets of Metoprolol 50 mg and 100 mg.

Results and discussion: The method of spectrophotometric determination of the quantitative content of metoprolol tartrate based on its reaction with BPB in a methanol solution has been developed. The stoichiometric ratios of the reactive components as 1:1 were obtained by the methods of continuous changes and the saturation method. The developed method of quantitative determination of metoprolol tartrate was validated. The linearity regression equation was y = 0.0373x + 0.0038, and the obtained correlation coefficient was R2=0.9984. A linear relationship was found between absorbance at λmax and concentration of metoprolol tartrate in the range of 9.56-15.02 µg/mL. The LOD and LOQ values were calculated to be 0.81 µg/mL and 2.67 µg/mL.

Conclusions. A simple, economical and eco-friendly spectrophotometric method has been developed for the quantitative determination of metoprolol tartrate in tablets based on the reaction with BPB. The developed method of quantitative determination of metoprolol tartrate was validated in accordance with the requirements of SPhU. We suggest our work with offered detailed and successful solutions for the mentioned aim with less sophisticated equipment for QC lab for routine manufacturing control

Supporting Agency

  • Ministry of Health of Ukraine under project number 0120U104201

Author Biographies

Mariana Horyn, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

Assistant

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Liubomyr Kryskiw, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Tetyana Kucher, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Olha Poliak, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Nadiya Zarivna, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Hryhorii Zahrychuk, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor, Head of Department

Department of General Chemistry

Dmytro Korobko, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Kateryna Peleshok, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

PhD, Assistant

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

Liliya Logoyda, I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University

Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department

Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry

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Published

2022-12-30

How to Cite

Horyn, M., Kryskiw, L., Kucher, T., Poliak, O., Zarivna, N., Zahrychuk, H., Korobko, D., Peleshok, K., & Logoyda, L. (2022). Development of the spectrophotometric method for the determination of metoprolol in tablets by using bromophenol blue. ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science, (6(40), 29–35. https://doi.org/10.15587/2519-4852.2022.270311

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Section

Pharmaceutical Science