Modeling of particle dynamics in a vertical three – layer – mixer of bulk matters
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2014.20038Keywords:
bulk medium, mixing quality, feed mill installation, discrete vortex methodAbstract
The mathematical model, describing scattering dynamics of grain mixture particles at the top of the three-layer vertical mixer, equipped with cantilever shafts and impeller is given in the paper. The proposed model allows considering the aerodynamics of complex vortex flows, created by rotating cantilever shafts, and grain particle interaction with the screw.
The aerodynamics model is based on the equations for ideal incompressible fluid, which are solved by the discrete vortex method. Grain particle movement is simulated within the particle dynamics model. For that, the equations of particle motion on the rotating helical surface were obtained. A simple criterion for the cantilever impeller operation efficiency in the mixing process, based on the introduced scattering coefficient was proposed.
The proposed model allows conducting a computational experiment to determine the optimal impeller design parameters and the optimal mixer operating modes.
The calculations confirmed the efficiency of installing cantilever shafts with impeller in the vertical mixer. The results of numerical calculations, performed on this model were used in the design and manufacture of vertical feed mill small-sized installation VFMSSI-04.
References
- Мироненко, А. П. Особливості вибору конструкції вертикального трьохрівневого змішувача інгредієнтів комбікормів [Текст] / А. П. Мироненко // Вісник Харківського національного технічного університету сільського господарства імені Петра Василенка. – 2010. – Т. 1(93). – С. 441-450.
- Мироненко, А. П. Визначення оптимальних режимів роботи вертикального трьохрівневого кормозмішувача інгредієнтів комбікормів [Текст] / А. П. Мироненко // Вісник Харківського Національного технічного університету сільського господарства імені Петра Василенка. – 2011. – Т. 2 (107) – С. 215-221.
- Mehta, A. Grannular matter [Text] / A. Mehta – Springer Verlag, 1993. – 297 с.
- Tardos, G. I. A fluid mechanistic approach to slow, frictional flow of powders. [Text] / G. I. Tardos // Powder Technology. – 1992. – Т. 92 – С. 61 – 74.
- Campbell, C. S. Rapid granular flows [Text] / C. S. Campbell // Annual Revue on Fluid Mechanics. – 1990. – Т. 22. – С. 57 – 92.
- Kudrolli, A. Size separation in vibrated granular matter [Текст] / A. Kudrolli // Reports on progress in physics. – 2004. – Т. 67(3). – С. 209 – 247
- Kafui, K. D. Discrete particle-continuum fluid modeling of gas-solid fluidised beds [Text] / K. D. Kafui, C. Thornton, M. J. Adams // Chemical Engineering Science. – 2002. – Т. 57. – С. 2395 – 2410.
- Лойцянский, Л. Г. Механика жидкости и газа [Текст] / Л. Г. Лойцянский. – М.: Наука, 1973. – 865 с.
- Белоцерковский, С. М. Отрывное и безотрывное обтекание тонких крыльев идеальной жидкостью [Текст] / С. М. Белоцерковский, М. И. Ништ. – М.: Наука, 1978. – 352 с.
- Katz, J. Low - speed aerodynamics [Text] / J. Katz, A. Plotkin. – McGraw-Hill, 1991. – 632 с.
- Mironenko, A. P. (2010). Peculiarities of design choice for vertical three-level - mixer of fodder components. Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture Vestnik, 1(93), 441-450.
- Mironenko, A. P. (2010). Determination of optimal operating modes for vertical three-level- mixer of fodder components. Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture Vestnik, 2(107), 215-221.
- Mehta, A. (1993). Grannular matter, Springer Verlag, 297.
- Tardos, G. I. (1992). A fluid mechanistic approach to slow, frictional flow of powders. PowderTechnology, 92, 61 – 74.
- Campbell, C. S. (1990). Rapid granular flows. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech., 22, 57 – 92.
- Kudrolli, A. (2004). Size separation in vibrated granular matter. Reports on progress in physics, 67(3), 209 – 247.
- Kafui, K. D., Thornton, C., & Adams, M. J. (2002) Discrete particle-continuum fluid modeling of gas-solid fluidised beds. Chem. Eng. Science, 57, 2395 – 2410.
- Loytsyanskiy, L. G. (1973). Fluid dynamics. Moscow, USSR, Nauka, 865.
- Belotserkovskiy, S. M, & Nisht, M. I. (1978). Separated and unseparated flows of perfect fluid around the thin wings. Moscow, USSR, Nauka, 352.
- Katz, J., Plotkin, A. (1991). Low - speed aerodynamics. McGraw-Hill, 632.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2014 Анатолий Прохорович Мироненко, Алексей Иванович Завгородний
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.