ESTIMATION OF THE NECESSARY QUANTITY OF VEHICLES FOR CLIENTS SERVING WITH THE SET PARAMETERS OF THE MATERIAL FLOW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2012.4510Keywords:
logistic system, estimated quantity of vehicles, material flow, routing.Abstract
The estimation of the necessary quantity of vehicles for clients serving with the set parameters of the material flow is one of kind of problems of estimation of the quantity of vehicles. The season changes of traffic volumes of each material flow of n client can lead to the change of the necessary quantity of vehicles in periods. Determining the quantity of vehicles for an individual client, the maximum number of vehicles from all serving periods is selected. The total number of the vehicles for serving of all material flows will be the sum of vehicles’ maximums as for the specific material flow. As opposed to the estimation of necessary quantity of vehicles for n determined clients, the maximum necessary quantity of vehicles for material flow serving is determined from the sum of vehicles for periods. The variation of traffic volumes during the serving of individual client leads to the growth of estimated number of vehicles, as opposed to the serving during the t period, for the account of serving of material flows of n clients at peak hours. Thus, at correspondence of vehicles with order parameters in each period, it is more reasonably to estimate the quantity of vehicles not according to the individual client, but according to the periods and orders. This allows increasing the effectiveness of the yard usage for the account of traffic volume changes, and thus, equalizing traffic volumes according to periods.References
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