Research of kinematic characteristics of abnormally viscous fluids in channels with high-speed variable geometry by visualization methods
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2012.5559Keywords:
high-speed variable geometry of channels, flow visualizationAbstract
The article analyzes existing methods of kinematics research of fluid flow in channels with variable geometry and their drawbacks. The method of visualization was suggested to study the vortex formation. It is realized by creating an experimental unit that is equipped with channels manufactured from polymethylmethacrylate with different cross-sectional areas (75x25mm; 50x25mm for sudden narrowing and 25x75mm; 25x50mm for sudden expansion of a channel) and "light knife" with a slit of 1 mm. There is a measurement of dependence of vortex formation nature from Reynolds number. The dependences of values of vortex formation zones on the nature of the flow and rheological properties of the fluid were determined, respective graphs were plotted. The developed experimental unit and the method of measurement of flow parameters made it possible to supplement the information about the nature and peculiarities of destabilized flows associated with local resistance in channels. The study concerns the flow in pipelines with variable geometryReferences
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Copyright (c) 2014 Сергій Вікторович Носко, Віктор Олексійович Булигін
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