Influence of psychophysiological and morphofunctional indicators of highly qualified athletes on the result of swimming the distance of 400 meters freestyle
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2021-1.001Abstract
Purpose: to determine the influence of psychophysiological and morphofunctional indicators of highly qualified athletes on the result of swimming the distance of 400 meters freestyle.
Material and methods: analysis and generalization of literature sources, anthropometric and physiological measurements, testing of psychophysiological indicators, methods of mathematical statistics. The surveyed group consisted of finalists of the Championships and Cups of Ukraine in swimming at the distance of 400 meters freestyle, who had the level of sports qualifications Master of Sports of Ukraine.
Results: the authors characterized psychophysiological and morphofunctional indicators of highly qualified athletes who specializing in freestyle swimming at the distance of 400 meters, determined the degree of their influence on the result of overcoming a competitive distance of 400 meters. Conclusions: indicators of morphological and functional development of swimmers are more important for achieving high results at the distance of 400 meters freestyle than psychophysiological parameters; the construction of the training process of highly qualified athletes who have various distance specialization should be carried out taking into account the degree of influence of the morphofunctional and psychophysiological indicators of the structure of special preparedness on the competitive result.
Key words: highly qualified swimmers, freestyle, 400 meters, psychophysiological and morphofunctional indicators, influence.
References
Булгакова Н. Ж. (1997), Проблема отбора в процессе многолетней подготовки (на материале плавания): автореф. дис. ... д-ра пед. наук. Москва, 65 с.
Гречко Т. Н. (1999), Психофизиология: учеб. пособие. Москва, 358 с.
Гришин В. А. (2002), Дифференциация тренировочного процесса квалифицированных пловцов в зависимости от специализации: автореф. дис.... канд. пед. наук. Москва, 19 с.
Давыдов В. Ю., Авдиенко В. Б. (2012), Отбор и ориентация пловцов по показателям телосложения в системе многолетней подготовки (Теоретические и практические аспекты). Волгоград, 344 с.
Ильин Е. П.(2001), Дифференциальная психофизиология. Москва, 235 с.
Пилипко О.О., Онопрiенко А.О. (2003), «Особливостi структури змагальної дiяльностi висококвалiфiкованих плавцiв на дистанцiї 400 метрiв вiльним стилем», Физическое воспитание студентов творческих специальностей, No 2, С. 11 – 16.
Пилипко О. А. (2013), «Моделирование соревновательной деятельности высококвалифицированных спортсменов-пловцов на основе анализа показателей технико-тактического мастерства», Физическое воспитание и спорт в высших учебных заведениях: сборник статей IХ международной научной конференции. Белгород, С. 249 – 255.
Пилипко О., Пилипко А. (2019), «Взаємозв′язок морфо-функціональних показників зі спортивним результатом у кваліфікованих спортсменів, які спеціалізуються в плаванні вільним стилем на дистанціях різної довжини», Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник, No 5 (73), С. 82 – 87.
Платонов В. Н. (2011), Спортивное плавание: путь к успеху: в 2-х кн, Киев, Кн. 1, 480 с, Кн. 2, 544 с.
Филимонова И. Е. (1997), Морфофункциональные особенности пловцов высокого класса и их значение для отбора и дальнейшего спортивного совершенствования: автореф. дис. ...канд. пед. наук. Москва, 25 с.
Шинкарук О. А. (2011), Отбор спортсменов и ориентация их подготовки в процессе многолетнего совершенствования (на материале олимпийских видов спорта). Киев, 360 с.
Юров И. А. (2006), Психологическое тестирование и психотерапия в спорте. Москва, 164 с.
Adams М. (2000), «Thoughts on the crawl stroke», Swimming Technique, No3, pp. 17–24.
Atkinson John, Sweetenham Bill (2003), Championship swim training, USA : Human Kinetics Publishers, 301 p.
Pilipko O. (2019), «Features of technical and tactical actions of highly skilled athletes when swimming a distance of 100
meters by front crawl», Slobozhanskyi herald of science and sport, No 2 (70), pp. 31-36.
Platonov V., Bulatova M. (1999), «Selection and orientation of athletes in the system of long-term preparation», Sport, Stress, Adaptatio : 1st International Scientific Congress (Sofia, 23-24 October 1999). Sofia, pp. 23.
Platonov V. (2006), «General theory of athlete preparation in Olympic sports and methodological aspects of its building-up», European Сollege of Sport Science: book of abstracts of the 11th annual congress of the European College of Sport Science (Lausanne, 5-8 July 2006). Cologne, pp. 531.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Our publications make use of copyright CREATIVE COMMONS open access journals.
Authors published in this journal agree to the following terms:
1 The authors reserve the right of authorship of the work and pass the journal right of first publication of this work are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to freely distribute the published work with reference to the authors of the original work and the first publication of this magazine.
2 The authors have the right to enter into separate agreements for additional non-exclusive distribution of work in the form in which it was published the magazine (such as work place electronic repository institution or publish as part of the monograph), provided that the reference to the first publication of this magazine.
Attention, authors!
