Economic assessment of sources of investment in the development of municipal electric transport enterprises
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2021.239167Keywords:
budget funds, investment activity of enterprises, urban electric transport, sources of investment resourcesAbstract
The organizational and economic foundations for the formation of an investment strategy for the development of urban electric transport enterprises have been developed. The economic content of the main stages of the investment process at these enterprises has been clarified. A list of basic principles for the effective formation of the investment process has been compiled. It is proved that the enterprises of urban electric transport in Ukraine are currently unprofitable and the problems of investment support for them are extremely relevant and important.
The main directions of the development of investment activity of urban electric transport enterprises have been investigated and strategic, tactical and operational methods of its activation have been proposed. At the same time, there are three main aspects of enhancing investment activity: investment, innovation and technological.
The main provisions of the strategy of attracting investment sources by urban electric transport enterprises have been developed, which allows ensuring the required level of investment flexibility of the enterprise and independence in obtaining investment resources from various sources. The main stages of this process have been identified and substantiated, which include: the time of action, the formation of strategic goals, the algorithm for selecting and justifying the sources of investment resources and the practical implementation of the investment strategy. The practical aspects of rating sources of investment resources have been investigated, taking into account risk factors, time of use, investment prices, the ability of an enterprise and the state to influence the formation and use of investment sources. An integral indicator has been determined for each of the possible sources of investment resources, according to which the most acceptable for urban electric transport enterprises in terms of the cost of attracting and the likelihood of risk occurrence are own funds (32 points), as well as state budget funds (22 points) and local budgets (21 points). Practical recommendations on the use of the developed provisions have been formed
References
- Palant, O. Yu. (2016). Stratehiia systemnoi modernizatsii miskoho elektrychnoho transportu. Kharkiv: Zoloti storinky, 360.
- Sokolova, L., Koev, S., Pavliuk, S., Derhaliuk, М., Portna, О. (2020). Resource strategy of enterprise management as a tool to ensure its competitiveness. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 19 (4), 1–7. Available at: https://openarchive.nure.ua/handle/document/13273
- Vodovozov, Ye. N. et. al. (2018). Problemy restrukturyzatsii pidpryiemstv nazemnoho elektrychnoho transportu. Kharkiv: Zoloti storinky, 208.
- Pererva, P., Kobielieva, T., Kuchinskyi, V., Garmash, S., Danko, T. (2021). Ensuring the Sustainable Development of an Industrial Enterprise on the Principle of Compliance-Safety. Studies of Applied Economics, 39 (5). doi: http://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i5.5111
- Vodovozov, Ye. N., Palant, O. Yu. (2019). Criteria for optimization of urban transport connection in Kyiv. Innovative Economy, 3-4, 80–85. Available at: http://inneco.org/index.php/innecoua/article/view/46
- Sokolova, L., Manakova, N., Kolisnyk, O. (2019). Ensembling clustering method for evaluating of the economic security components. case study: The regions of Ukraine. 2019 IEEE International Scientific-Practical Conference: Problems of Infocommunications Science and Technology, PIC S and T 2019 – Proceedings, 81–86. doi: http://doi.org/10.1109/picst47496.2019.9061220
- Poruchynska, I. (2016). The Modern Features of Urban Electric Transport in Ukraine. Naukovyi visnyk Skhidnoievropeiskoho nats. un-tu im. L. Ukrainky. Seriia: Heohrafichni nauky, 15 (340), 71–76. Available at: https://geovisnsnu.files.wordpress.com/2017/03/visn-15-2016.pdf
- Sharp, U., Aleksander, G. Dzh., Beili, D. V. (2015). Investitsii. Moscow: INFRA-M, 1028. Available at: https://altairbook.com/go2/3410098.html#form
- Kosenko, O., Cherepanova, V., Dolyna, I., Matrosova, V., Kolotiuk, O. (2019). Evaluation of innovative technology market potential on the basis of technology audit. Innovative Marketing, 15 (2), 30–41. doi: http://doi.org/10.21511/im.15(2).2019.03
- Safronov, K. E. (2011). Otsenka effektivnosti investitsii v modernizatsiiu parkov gorodskogo passazhirskogo transporta. Transport Rossiiskoi Federatsii. Zhurnal o nauke, praktike, ekonomike, 4 (35). Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/otsenka-effektivnosti-investitsiy-v-modernizatsiyu-parkov-gorodskogo-passazhirskogo-transporta
- Maslak, O. I., Grishko, N. Y., Hlazunova, O. O., Vorobiova, K. O. (2017). Approaches to the management of the costs of innovation activity of mining enterprises: Aspects of economic security Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, 5, 137–145. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Nvngu_2017_5_22
- Borysova, T. M., Monastyrskyi, H. L. (Eds.) (2019). Marketynhove zabezpechennia staloho rozvytku miskoho hromadskoho transportu. Ternopil: Ekonomichna dumka, 220. Available at: http://dspace.wunu.edu.ua/bitstream/316497/37699/1/%21%21%21Monograf_2019_Tema.pdf
- Pererva, P., Usov, M., Chernobrovkina, S., Larka, L., Rudyka, V. (2021). Methods for Assessing the Investment Attractiveness of Innovative Projects. Studies of Applied Economics, 39 (6). doi: http://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i6.5167
- Zborovska, O. M., Dyvinets, O. L. (2016). The development of urban electric transport in Ukraine: problems and prospects. Investytsii: praktyka ta dosvid, 24, 24–27. Available at: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ipd_2016_24_7
- Pererva, P., Besprozvannykh, O., Tiutlikova, V., Kovalova, V., Kudina, O., Dorokhov, O. (2019). Improvement of the Method for Selecting Innovation Projects on the Platform of Innovative Supermarket. TEM Journal, 8 (2), 454–461.
- Dzhabraylov, A. (2021). Rozrobka propozytsii shchodo stratehichnykh shliakhiv rozvytku tramvainykh pidpryemstv Ukrainy. Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, 28. doi: http://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2021-28-36
- Pererva, P., Hutsan, O., Kobieliev, V., Kosenko, A., Kuchynskyi, V. (2018). Evaluating elasticity of costs for employee motivation at the industrial enterprises. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 16 (1), 124–132. doi: http://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.16(1).2018.12
- Volikov, V. V., Vdovychenko, V. O. (2017). The Transport Infrastructure of Kharkiv (Analysis of Status and the Main Tendencies). Biznes-inform, 12 (479), 292–299. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/transportna-infrastruktura-harkova-analiz-stanu-ta-osnovni-tendentsiyi
- Pronnikova, V. Iu. (2015). The introduction of methodological approaches of risk management in process of implementation of the strategy formation of investment resources enterprises Siberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture, 7.10 (67), 3723.
- Pererva, P., Kobielieva, T., Tkасhovа, N., Tkachov, M., Diachenko, T. (2021). Management of relations with enterprise stakeholders based on value approach. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 19 (1), 24–38. doi: http://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.19(1).2021.03
- Pronnikova, V. Iu. (2016). Reitingovaia otsenka istochnikov investitsionnykh resursov remontnykh predpriiatii zheleznodorozhnogo transporta. Sibirskaia finansovaia shkola, 1/114, 97–99. Available at: http://journal.safbd.ru/sites/default/files/articles/journal_sfs_safbd_2016-1.95-99.pdf
- Ofitsiinyi sait Ministerstva infrastruktury Ukrainy. Available at: http://mtu.gov.ua/timeline/Avtomobilniy-ta-miskiy-transport.html
- Ofitsiinyi sait korporatsii pidpryiemstv miskoho elektrotransportu Ukrainy «Ukrelektrotrans». Analitychna informatsiia “UKRELEKTROTRANS”. Available at: https://www.korpmet.org.ua/?page_id=67
- Palant, O. Yu. (2015). Study on Technical-Eeconomic Indicators and the Status of City Electric Transport Industry of Ukraine. БІЗНЕСІНФОРМ, 9, 200–212. Available at: www.business-inform.net/pdf/2015/9_0/200_212.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Olena Illiashenko, Natalia Kondratenko
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.