Improvement of quarry and slagheap reclamation technology
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.263513Keywords:
reclamation, machine degradation, tilled furrow, ecological and economic efficiency, eco-adaptive soil reclamator, mine wasteAbstract
This paper considers and analyzes a relevant issue of treatment of disturbed soils. The equipment to carry out various processes of mining reclamation of waste heaps and quarries with a significant reduction in the level of environmental risks through the operation of an energy-saving small-sized apparatus has been designed. The use of the developed soil reclamator is also adequate for pre-sowing and other types of agrotechnical tillage, plant care in agricultural fields, as well as in areas with a heterogeneous landscape. The functionality of the unit is able to provide energy autonomy and automation of the technological process. The low weight of the device makes it possible to reduce the pressure on the soil, which minimizes the environmentally hazardous formation of dust during the treatment of waste heaps, the destruction of its structure, the machine degradation of the fertile layer during the processing of all types of territories. The device also reduces the risk of fertile soils slipping from the slopes of mine dumps due to the fact that the soil reclamator is self-propelled and functions without the need to involve a heavy tractor. The mathematical modeling of the operation of the proposed technical support for the treatment of waste heap reclamation in comparison with the opposed analog proves the ecological and economic efficiency of the eco-adaptive soil reclamator. The average value of profit ratios, when using the proposed soil reclamator, is 121.82 % higher than with the involvement of opposed equipment. Indicators of the negative environmental impact of the designed equipment are 100 % lower than the environmental impact when operating the analog. The proposed technical solution can be effectively applied both in schemes of sanitary cleaning of settlements, and in the process of modernization of agricultural machinery
References
- Ignatyeva, M., Yurak, V., Pustokhina, N. (2020). Recultivation of Post-Mining Disturbed Land: Review of Content and Comparative Law and Feasibility Study. Resources, 9 (6), 73. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/resources9060073
- Osendarp, S., Verburg, G., Bhutta, Z., Black, R. E., de Pee, S., Fabrizio, C. et. al. (2022). Act now before Ukraine war plunges millions into malnutrition. Nature, 604 (7907), 620–624. doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-01076-5
- Sodikov, K. A., Arabov, F. P., Bobohonzoda, K. R., Asomuddin, K. R., Fozilov, S. R. (2022). Sustainable development of ecological and economic use of agricultural land and water resources of the Republic of Tajikistan. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 981 (2), 022028. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/981/2/022028
- Krzyszowska Waitkus, A. (2022). Sustainable reclamation practices for a large surface coal mine in shortgrass prairie, semiarid environment (Wyoming, USA): case study. International Journal of Coal Science & Technology, 9 (1). doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40789-022-00502-3
- Khomenko, Y. V., Soldatova, A. S. (2015). The Problem of Waste Banks of Donbass. Ekonomichnyi visnyk Donbasu, 1 (39), 12–19. Available at: http://dspace.nbuv.gov.ua/bitstream/handle/123456789/87535/2-Khomenko.pdf?sequence=1
- Gorovaya, A. I., Pavlichenko, A. V., Kulyna, S. L. (2009). Otsenka vliyaniya na okruzhayuschuyu sredu protsessov otvaloobrazovaniya (na primere L'vovsko-Volynskogo ugol'nogo basseyna Ukrainy). Gorniy informatsionno-analiticheskiy byulleten' (nauchno-tekhnicheskiy zhurnal), 12, 197–207. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/otsenka-vliyaniya-na-okruzhayuschuyu-sredu-protsessov-otvaloobrazovaniya-na-primere-lvovsko-volynskogo-ugolnogo-basseyna-ukrainy
- Chećko, A., Jelonek, I., Jelonek, Z. (2022). Study on restoring abandoned mine lands to economically usable state using the post‐occupancy evaluation method. Land Degradation & Development, 33 (11), 1836–1845. doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.4265
- Zykov, V. N., Malejik, E. S. (2007). Ecological substantiation of terikone recultivation. Vestnik Rossiyskogo universiteta druzhby narodov. Seriya: Ekologiya i bezopasnost' zhiznedeyatel'nosti, 4, 68–70. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ekologicheskoe-obosnovanie-rekultivatsii-terrikonov
- Yang, Y., Wu, D., He, L. (2022). A Coupled THM Model for Simulating Mechanical Response of Open Pit and Underground Stope to the Filling of the Pit. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 40 (5), 2657–2676. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-022-02052-6
- Wen, H., Zhang, Y., Cloquet, C., Zhu, C., Fan, H., Luo, C. (2015). Tracing sources of pollution in soils from the Jinding Pb–Zn mining district in China using cadmium and lead isotopes. Applied Geochemistry, 52, 147–154. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeochem.2014.11.025
- Alekseenko, A. V., Drebenstedt, C., Bech, J. (2021). Assessment and abatement of the eco-risk caused by mine spoils in the dry subtropical climate. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 44 (5), 1581–1603. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10653-021-00885-3
- Oktafitria, D., Febriyantiningrum, K., Jadid, N., Nurfitria, N., Rahmadani, F., Amrullah, A., Hidayati, D. (2019). Short Communication: Assessment of reclamation success of former limestone quarries in Tuban, Indonesia, based on soil arthropod diversity and soil organic carbon content. Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 20 (6). doi: https://doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d200634
- Luna, L., Pastorelli, R., Bastida, F., Hernández, T., García, C., Miralles, I., Solé-Benet, A. (2016). The combination of quarry restoration strategies in semiarid climate induces different responses in biochemical and microbiological soil properties. Applied Soil Ecology, 107, 33–47. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2016.05.006
- Bangian, A. H., Ataei, M., Sayadi, A., Gholinejad, A. (2012). Optimizing post-mining land use for pit area in open-pit mining using fuzzy decision making method. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 9 (4), 613–628. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-012-0047-5
- Talgamer, B. L., Murzin, N. V., Roslavtseva, Y. G., Semenov, M. E. (2021). Cutback angles for slope flattening during rehabilitation of degraded landscape due to open pit mining in friable sediments. Mining Informational and Analytical Bulletin, 3, 128–141. doi: https://doi.org/10.25018/0236-1493-2021-3-0-128-141
- Talgamer, B. L., Murzin, N. V., Batzhargal, D. (2020). Justification of reclamation parameters for lands disturbed during the development of gold placers. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 408 (1), 012058. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/408/1/012058
- Novara, A., Novara, A., Comparetti, A., Santoro, A., Cerdà, A., Rodrigo-Comino, J., Gristina, L. (2022). Effect of Standard Disk Plough on Soil Translocation in Sloping Sicilian Vineyards. Land, 11 (2), 148. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/land11020148
- Hafizov, C. A., Hafizov, R. N., Nurmiev, A. A., Khaliullin, F. H. (2022). Minimum required power capacity of tractors depending on grain cultivation methods. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 996 (1), 012031. doi: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/996/1/012031
- Zhao, P., Chen, X., Wang, E. (2016). Quantitative assessment of tillage erosion on typical sloping field in black soil area of northeast China. Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 32 (12), 151–157. doi: https://doi.org/10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2016.12.022
- De Alba, S. (2001). Modeling the effects of complex topography and patterns of tillage on soil translocation by tillage with mouldboard plough. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 56 (4), 335–345. Available at: https://www.jswconline.org/content/56/4/335
- Xu, L., Liu, M., Zhou, Z. (2014). Design of drive system for series hybrid electric tractor. Nongye Gongcheng Xuebao/Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 30 (9), 11–18. doi: https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2014.09.002
- Singh, S. P., Singh, H. B., Verma, H. N. (2001). Tractor utilisation pattern for various agricultural and developmental operations:- A case study. AMA, Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa and Latin America, 32 (1), 43–47.
- Xuanbin, B., Xiangyu, Z., Jin, H., Hongwen, L., Qingjie, W., Wenzheng, L. (2019). Design and performance test of plowing and rotary tillage combined machine. INMATEH - Agricultural Engineering, 58 (2), 213–222.
- Bartenev, I. M., Kurgalin, S. D., Turovskiy, Y. A., Lysych, M. N. (2015). Promising designs multipurpose cultivator to slopes with automatic corrected biometric control system lateral stability. Lesotekhnicheskiy zhurnal, 2, 158–165. Available at: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/perspektivnaya-konstruktsiya-mnogofunktsionalnogo-kultivatora-dlya-sklonov-s-avtomaticheskoy-biometricheski-korrektiruemoy
- Glancey, J. (1996). Prediction of agricultural implement draft using an instrumented analog tillage tool. Soil and Tillage Research, 37 (1), 47–65. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-1987(95)00507-2
- Fiorineschi, L., Frillici, F. S., Rotini, F. (2018). Enhancing functional decomposition and morphology with TRIZ: Literature review. Computers in Industry, 94, 1–15. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2017.09.004
- Bondarenko, I., Kutniashenko, O., Toporov, A., Anishchenko, L., Ziuz, O., Dunayev, I. et. al. (2020). Improving the efficiency of equipment and technology of waste briquetting. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6 (10 (108)), 36–52. doi: https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2020.220349
- Bondarenko, I. V., Kutnyashenko, О. І., Rudyk, Y. І., Solyonyj, S. V. (2019). Modeling the efficiency of waste management. NEWS of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2 (434), 120–130. doi: https://doi.org/10.32014/2019.2518-170x.45
- Bondarenko, I., Kutniashenko, О. (2018). Assessment of waste management system facilities efficiency in the conditions of small settlements. Transactions of Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, 6 (113), 103–113. doi: https://doi.org/10.30929/1995-0519.2018.6.103-114
- Omelchenko, A. V., Kharkovskyi, B. T., Zubova, L. H. (1999). Pat. No. 34829 UA. Prystriy dlia pidhotovky poverkhni terykoniv do ozeleninnia. No. 99073956; declareted: 12.07.1999; published: 15.03.2001. Available at: https://uapatents.com/2-34829-pristrijj-dlya-pidgotovki-poverkhni-terikoniv-do-ozeleninnya.html
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Yaroslav Baikalov, Iryna Dzhygyrey, Vladyslav Bendiuh, Oleg Proskurnin, Kateryna Berezenko, Sergii Boichenko, Anatoliy Kryuchkov, Mykola Serhiienko, Oleksandr Danilin, Oleksii Kutniashenko
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The consolidation and conditions for the transfer of copyright (identification of authorship) is carried out in the License Agreement. In particular, the authors reserve the right to the authorship of their manuscript and transfer the first publication of this work to the journal under the terms of the Creative Commons CC BY license. At the same time, they have the right to conclude on their own additional agreements concerning the non-exclusive distribution of the work in the form in which it was published by this journal, but provided that the link to the first publication of the article in this journal is preserved.
A license agreement is a document in which the author warrants that he/she owns all copyright for the work (manuscript, article, etc.).
The authors, signing the License Agreement with TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC, have all rights to the further use of their work, provided that they link to our edition in which the work was published.
According to the terms of the License Agreement, the Publisher TECHNOLOGY CENTER PC does not take away your copyrights and receives permission from the authors to use and dissemination of the publication through the world's scientific resources (own electronic resources, scientometric databases, repositories, libraries, etc.).
In the absence of a signed License Agreement or in the absence of this agreement of identifiers allowing to identify the identity of the author, the editors have no right to work with the manuscript.
It is important to remember that there is another type of agreement between authors and publishers – when copyright is transferred from the authors to the publisher. In this case, the authors lose ownership of their work and may not use it in any way.