Оцінка реакції серцево-судинної системи на дозоване фізичне навантаження хворих на метаболічний синдром під впливом застосування фізичної терапії

Юлія Калмикова; Сергій Калмиков; Наталя Оршацька

doi:10.15391/snsv.2020-1.003

Автор(и)

Юлія Калмикова
Сергій Калмиков
Наталя Оршацька

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2020-1.003

Ключові слова:

метаболічний синдром, проба Мартіне-Кушелевського, фізична терапія, жінки

Анотація

Мета: дослідження реакції серцево-судинної системи на дозоване фізичне навантаження хворих на метаболічний синдром у процесі застосування програми фізичної терапії.

Матеріал і методи: у дослідженні приймали участь 28 жінок молодого віку, хворих на метаболічний синдром, ОГ – 14, КГ – 14 жінок. Середній вік хворих ОГ складав 31,49±0,71 років, КГ – 31,06±0,57 років. З метою визначення та оцінки толерантності серцево-судинної системи до дозованого фізичного навантаження у обстежуваних хворих застосовували пробу Мартіне-Кушелевського.

Результати: проведено, проаналізовано та узагальнено результати дослідження реакції серцево-судинної системи на дозоване фізичне навантаження за пробою Мартіне-Кушелевського. За даними первинного обстеження в основній та контрольній групах показник якості реакції за пробою Мартіне-Кушелевського був менше норми, що свідчить про незадовільну реакцію серцево-судинної системи хворих на дозоване фізичне навантаження. Після застосування програми фізичної терапії ПЯР збільшився в основній групі з 0,40±0,17 до 0,54±0,01 ум. од. (на 35,0%), у контрольній – з 0,41±0,17 до 0,49±0,12 ум. од. (на 19,5%).

Висновки: аналіз показників якості реакції у хворих основної та контрольної груп показав, що при повторному обстеженні в основній групі пацієнтів після застосування авторської програми фізичної реабілітації вони були кращими.

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