Psychological Features of Students’ Role Competence Formation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32626/2227-6246.2021-51.76-104

Keywords:

competence, role competence, role expectations, process of formation of role competence, educational and professional activities

Abstract

The aim of the research is to define a nd theoretically substantiate psychological content of the role competency by describing the features of the process of its formation in the student’s age.

To achieve this goal, the theoretical research methods were used: the categorical method, structural and functional methods, the methods of the analysis of psychological literature, generalization.

The results of the research proved that one should study the peculiarities of students’ role competence formation from the integrative approach. The personality’s role competence is found out to be complex cognitive-affective-behavioral characteristics of a personality identifying the students’ ability to perform a role according to the role expectations in order to achieve goals of educational activities. The structure of the proces s of students’ role competence formation is proved. The correlation between individual psychological characteristics and the ability to meet role expectations at the stage of professional development is defined. The basic directions of studying the students’ role competence are formed.

Conclusions. The role competence is defined to be complex characteristics of student’s personality, which has certain structural and procedural peculiarities of formation. The procedural components reflecting the stages of formation are highlighted: motivational and notional, purposeful, regulative, the block of «reaction to failure», motivational and behavioral, cognitive and emotional factors of students’ role competence formation and proper competence. The prospects of further researches were defined on the basis of held analysis, consisting in further justification of correlation between role competence and other individual psychological characteristics of students’ personalities. They cause the success of education and solving the problem of developing effective methods for the professional diagnosis of the role competence of students.

References

Andreieva, G. M. (2005). Psikhologiia sotsialnogo poznania [Psychology of social cognition]. Moskva : Aspekt Press [in Russian].

Aronson, E. (1998). Obshchestvennoie zhivotnoie. Vvedeniie v sotsialnuiu psikhologiiu [Social animal. Introduction to Social Psychology]. Moskva : Nauka [in Russian].

Berger, P. (1996). Priglasheniie v sotsiologiiu: gumanisticheskaia perspektiva [An invitation to sociology: a humanistic perspective]. Moskva : Aspekt Press [in Russian].

Bykova, M. M. (2017). Emotsiina kultura kreatyvnoi osobystosti v protsesi samovyznachennia [Emotional culture of creative personality in the process of self-determination]. Pedahohichni nauky: teoriia, istoriia, innovatsiini tekhnolohii – Pedagogical science: theory, history, innovative technologies, 3 (67), 129–139. Sumy : SumDPU im. A. S. Makarenka [in Ukrainian].

Viliunas, V. K. (1976). Psikhologiia emotsionalnykh yavlenii [Psychology of emotional phenomena]. Moskva : Izdatelstvo Moskovskogo universiteta [in Russian].

Volnova, L. M. (2010). Roliovyi repertuar i roliova kompetentnist studenta – maibutnoho sotsialnoho pedahoha [Role repertoire and role competence of a student – a future social educator]. Aktualni pytannia psykhologichnoho zabezpechennia navchalno-vykhovnoho protsesu u vyshchykh navchalnykh zakladakh – Actual issues of psychological support of the educational process in institutions of higher education: Proceedings of interinstitutional scientific and practical conference, (pp. 95–97). Kyiv : Kyivskyi natsionalnyi universytet vnutrishnikh sprav [in Ukrainian].

Horbunova, V. V. (2014). Psykholohiia komandotvorennia: Tsinnisno-roliovyi pidkhid do formuvannia ta rozvytku komand [Psychology of team building: Value-role approach to the formation and development of teams]. Zhytomyr : Vyd-vo ZhDU im. I. Franka [in Ukrainian].

Hornostai, P. P. (2007). Lichnost i rol: Rolevoi podkhod k sotsialnoi psikhologii lichnosti [Personality and role. Role approach to social psychology of personality]. Kiiev : Interpress LTD [in Ukrainian].

Hornostai, P. P. (2004). Roliova kompetentnist yak umova harmoniinosti zhyttievoho svitu osobystosti [Role competence as a condition for the harmony of the life world of the personality]. Psykholohichni perspektyvy – Psychological perspectives, 6, 23–35 [in Ukrainian].

Gofman, I. (2000). Predstavleniie sebia drugim v povsednevnoi zhizni [Intro ducing oneself as another in everyday life]. A. D. Kovaleva (Trans.). Moskva : KANON-press-Ts; Kuchkovo pole [in Russian].

Dmytriiuk, N. S. (2010). Vplyv emotsii na formuvannia ta stanovlennia osobystosti [The influence of emotions on the formation of personality]. Problemy suchasnoi psykholohii – Problems of modern psychology: Collection of research papers of Kamianets-Podilskyi National Ivan Ohiienko University, G. S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of NAES of Ukraine, 8, 261–271. Kamianets-Podilskyi [in Ukrainian].

Dodonov, B. I. (1978). Emotsiia kak tsennost [Emotion as a value]. Moskva : Politizdat [in Russian].

Druzhinin, V. E. (2003). Psikhologiia emotsii, chuvstv, voli [Psychology of emotions, feelings and freedom]. Moskva : Sfera [in Russian].

Izard, K. E. (2000). Psikhologiia emotsii [Psychology of emotions]. A. M. Tat lybaieva (Trans.). Sankt-Peterburg : Piter [in Russian].

Ilin, E. P. (2009). Psikhologiia voli [Psychology of freedom]. Sankt-Peterburg : Piter [in Russian].

Kaprara, Dzh., & Servon, D. (2003). Psikhologiia lichnosti [Psychology of Personality]. Sankt-Petersburg : Piter [in Russian].

Kasian, A. (2020). Roliova kompetentnist zhinok: indyvidualno-typolohichni osoblyvosti [Role competence of women: individual typological peculiarities]. Psychological Journal: Scientific Review, 5 (6), 109–116. Kyiv : H. S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of the National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine [in Ukrainian].

Kireieva, O. V., & Demin, A. N. (2016). Kognitivnyi i emotsionalnyi komponenty otnosheniia cheloveka k kreditam [Cognitive and emotional components of a person’s attitude to loans]. Psikholog – Psychologist, 4, 126–139 [in Russian].

Kovi, S. R. (2017). Sem privychek vysokoeffektivnykh liudei. Moshchnyie instrumenty razvitiia lichnosti [Seven habits of highly effective people. Powerful personality development tools]. Moskva : Alpina Publisher [in Russian].

Kon, I. S. (1999). Sotsiologicheskaia psikhologiia [Sociological psychology]. Voronezh : Izdatelstvo NPO «MODEK» [in Russian].

Korobanova, O. L. (2017). Osobystisno-roliove modeliuvannia moloddiu aktyvnoi sotsialnoi povedinky [Personality-role modeling of active social behaviour by young people]. Naukovi studii iz sotsialnoi ta po litychnoi psykholohii – Scientific studies on social and political psy chology, 40, 147–156 [in Ukrainian].

Kushel, N. A. (2014). Osoblyvosti roliovykh kontseptsii v psykholohii: kul turolohichnyi aspekt [Peculiarities of role concepts in psychology: culturological aspect]. Naukovyi chasopys NPU im. M. P. Drahomanova – Scientific journal of Drahomanov NPU, 44, 68–73. (Ser. 12: Psychological Sciences). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Kushel, N. A. (2014). Teoretychnyi analiz roliovykh modelei osobystosti [Theoretical analysis of role models of personality]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats – Collection of research papers, 33, 143–147. (Ser.: Philosophy. Pedagogy. Psychology). Kyiv : Vyd-vo NPU im. M. P. Drahomanova [in Ukrainian].

Leontiev, A. N. (1971). Potrebnosti, motivy, emotsii [Needs, motives, emotions]. Moskva : MGU [in Russian].

Leontiev, D. A. (1997). Ot sotsialnykh tsennostei k lichnostnym: sotsiogenez i fenomenologiia tsennostnoi reguliatsii deiatelnosti [Fromsocial to personal values: sociogenesis and phenomenology of value regulation of activity]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta – Moscow State University Vestnik, 1, 20–27. (Ser. 14: Psychology). Moskva [in Russian].

Liepikhova, L. A. (2002). Sotsialno-psykholohichna kompetentnist yak peredumova uspishnoi samorealizatsii osobystosti [Socio-psychological competence as a prerequisite for successful self-realization of personality]. Naukovi studii z sotsialnoi ta politychnoi psykholohii – Scientific studies on social and political psychology: Collection of papers, 6 (9), 57–71. Kyiv : Milenium [in Ukrainian].

Linton, R. (1999). Status i rol. Chelovek i obshchestvo [Status and role. Man and society]. Kiiev : Institut sotsiologii NAN Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].

Liakisheva, A. V. (2012). Sotsialna povedinka: sutnist, typolohichni ta vydovi oznaky [Social behaviour: essence, typological and specific features]. Naukovi zapysky Nizhynskoho derzhavnoho universytetu imeni Mykoly Hoholia – Scientific Notes of Nizhyn Mykola Gogol State University, 2, 23–26. (Ser.: Psychological and Pedagogical Sciences). Nikopol [in Ukrainian].

Makklelland, D. (2007). Motivatsiia cheloveka [Motivation of man]. E. P. Ilin (Ed.). Sankt-Peterburg : Piter [in Russian].

Mykhailenko, O. Yu. (2016). Shliakhy ta zasoby rozvytku roliovoi kompetentnosti maibutnikh praktychnykh psykholohiv [Ways and means of developing role competence of future practical psychologists]. Visnyk Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni H. S. Skovorody – Visnyk of Kharkiv H. S. Skovoroda National Pedagogical University, 54, 174–181 [in Ukrainian].

Miroshnyk, Z. M. (2014). Metody doslidzhennia roliovoi struktury osobystosti vchytelia [Methods of research of role structure of the teacher’s personality]. Kryvyi Rih [in Ukrainian].

Miroshnyk, Z. M. (2011). Roliova struktura osobystosti vchytelia pochatkovykh klasiv [Role structure of a primary teacher’s personality]. Kharkiv : KhNPU [in Ukrainian].

Moreno, Dzh. (2011). Sotsiometriia: Eksperimentalnyi metod i nauka obobshchestve [Sociometry: An Experimental Method and the Science of Society]. Moskva : Akademicheskii proiekt [in Russian].

Miasishchev, V. N. (2004). Psikhologiia otnoshenii [Psychology of relations]. A. A. Bodalev (Ed.). Moskva : Modek MPSI [in Russian].

Odintsova, A. M. (2013). Zminy v roliovii strukturi osobystosti pid vplyvom treninhovykh zaniat [Changes in the role structure of the personality under the influence of training]. Visnyk pisliadyplomnoi osvity – Visnyk of postgraduate education, 9 (2), 268–274. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Pavlova, E. M. (2014). Emotsionalnyi intellekt: ot iierarkhicheskikh modelei k predstavleniiu o yedinoi kognitivnoi sposobnosti [Emotional intelligence: from hierarchical models to the idea of a single cognitive ability]. Psikhologicheskiie issledovaniia – Psychological studies, 7 (37), 4–18 [in Russian].

Parsons, T. (2000). O strukture sotsialnogo deistviia [On the structure of social action]. Moskva : Akademicheskii proiekt [in Russian].

Petrovskii A. V. (2001). Osnovy teoreticheskoi psikhologii [Fundamentals of theoretical psychology]. Moskva : IN-FRAM [in Russian].

Popovich, I. S. (2015). Rol sotsialnykh ozhidanii v stanovlenii i razvitii lichnosti [The role of social expectations in the formation and development of personality]. Izvestiia Saratovskogo universiteta – News of Saratov University, 2 (14), 158–161. (Ser.: Akmeologiia obrazovaniia). Saratov [in Russian].

Sirko, V. Z. (2018). Roliova kompetentnist yak chynnyk resotsializatsii narkozalezhnykh: prohrama doslidzhennia [Role competence as a factor in drug resocialization: a research program]. Naukovi studii iz sotsialnoi ta politychnoi psykholohii – Scientific studies on social and political psychology, 42, 189–204 [in Ukrainian].

Sobutska, L. I. (2012). Strukturni komponenty profesiinoi roli [Structural components of professional role]. Naukovyi chasopys Natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni M. P. Drahomanova – Scientific journal of Dragomanov National Pedagogical University, 12, 337–341. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Stolts, P. G. (2003). Pokazatel stoikosti: kak obratit prepiatstviia v novyie vozmozhnosti [Resistance indicator: how to turn obstacles into new opportunities]. Minsk : Popurri [in Russian].

Talash, I. O. (2016). Teoretychni zasady pobudovy rolehramy [Theoretical bases of rolegram construction]. Visnyk Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni H. S. Skovorody – Visnyk of H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University, 52, 151–158. Kharkiv [in Ukrainian].

Tytarenko, T. M. (2003). Zhyttievyi svit osobystosti: u mezhakh i za mezhamy budennosti [The life world of the individual: within and outside of everyday life]. Kyiv : Lybid [in Ukrainian].

Tkalych, M. H. (2015). Psykholohiia hendernoi vzaiemodii personalu orhanizatsii [Psychology of gender interaction of the organization’s staff]. Kyiv – Zaporizhzhia : ZNU [in Ukrainian].

Trofimov, A. Yu. (2016). Psykholohichni osoblyvosti emotsiino-voliovoi sfery osobystosti zalezhno vid profesiinoi spriamovanosti (na prykladi profesii aktora) [Psychological features of the emotional and volitional sphere of personality depending on the professional orientation (on the example of the actor’s profession)]. Psykholohiia i osobystist – Psyhology and personality, 1, 264–277 [in Ukrainian].

Festinger, L. (1999). Teoriia kognitivnogo dissonansa [Cognitive dissonance theory]. Sankt-Peterburg : Yuventa [in Russian].

Fruktova, Ya. S. (2013). Roliova identychnist yak bazovyi konstrukt sotsialnoi kompetentnosti fakhivtsia [Role identity as a basic construct of social competence of a specialist]. Neperervna profesiina osvita: teoriia i praktyka – Continuing professional education: theory and practice, 1–2, 72–79. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Hekhauzen, H. (2003). Motivatsiia i deiatelnost [Motivation and activity]. Sankt-Peterburg : Piter; Moskva : Smysl [in Russian].

Khomulenko, B. V. (2015). Rozvytok funktsionalno-roliovoi struktury osobystosti psykholoha [The development of the functional and role structure of psychologist’s personality]. Problemy suchasnoi psykholohii – Problems of Modern Psychology: Collection of research papers of Kamianets-Podilskyi Ivan Ohiienko National University, G. S. Kostiuk Institute of Psychology of the National Academy of Pedagogical Science of Ukraine, 29, 706–717. Kamianets-Podilskyi : Aksioma [in Ukrainian].

Chorna, L. G. (2011). Roliova identychnist: yii lokalizatsiia sered inshykh vydiv identychnosti osobystosti [Role identity: its localization among other types of personal identity]. Naukovi studii iz sotsialnoi ta politychnoi psykholohii – Scientific studies on social and political psychology, 27, 120–129 [in Ukrainian].

Shibutani, T. (2002). Sotsialnaia psikhologiia [Social psychology]. V. V. Olshanskii (Trans.). Rostov-na-Donu : Feniks [in Russian].

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy and health behaviour. In A. Baum, S. Newman, J. Wienman, R. West, & C. McManus (Eds.). Cambridge handbook of psychology, health and medicine. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. P. 160–162.

Biddle, B. J. (1986). Recent Development in Role Theory. Annual Review of Sociology, 12, 67–92.

Campion, M. A., Fink, A. A., Ruggeberg, B. J., Carr, L., Phillips, G. M., & Odman, R. B. (2011). Doing competencies well: Best practices in competency modeling. Personnel Psychology, 64, 225–262.

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2008). Self-determination theory: A macrotheory of human motivation, development and health. Canadian Psychology, 49, 182–185.

Hebb, D. O. (1949). The organization of behavior: A neuropsychological theory. New York : John Wiley and Sons, Inc.

Ku, L., Dittmar, H., & Banerjee, R. (2012). Are materialistic teenagers less motivated to learn? Cross-sectional and longitudinal evidence from UK and Hong Kong. Journal of Educational Psychology, 104, 74–86.

Locke, E. A., & Latham, G. P. (1990). A theory of goal setting and task performance. Englewood Cliffs (NJ) : Prentice-Hall. P. 212–247.

Poropat, A. A. (2009). Meta-analysis of the Five-factor model of personality and academic performance. Psychological Bulletin, 135, 322–338.

Shippmann, J. S., Ash, R. A., Battista, M., Carr, L., Eyde, L. D., Hesketh, B., Keyhoe, J., Pearlman, K., Prien, E. P., & Sanchez, J. I. (2000). The practice of competency modeling. Personnel Psychology, 53, 703–740.

Simpkins, S. D., Davis-Kean, P. E., & Eccles, J. S. (2006) Math and science motivation: A longitudinal examination of the links between choices and beliefs. Developmental Psychology, 42 (1), 70–83.

Spurlock, J. (1995). Multiple roles of women and role strains. Health Care for Women International, 16 (6), 501–508.

Sweeting, H., Bhaskar, A., Benzeval, M., Popham, F., & Hunt, K. (2014). Changing gender roles and attitudes and their implications for well-being around the new millennium. Social Psychiatry Psychiatric Epidemiology, 49 (5), 791–809.

Turner, J. H. (1991). The Structure of Sociological Theory. Wadsworth, Ins.

Turner, R. H. (1990). Role Change. Annual Review of Sociology, 16, 87–110.

Wigfield, A., Hoa, L. W., & Lutz Klauda, S. (2008). The role of achievement values in the regulation of achievement behaviors. In D. H. Schunk, B. J. Zimmerman (Eds.). Motivation and self-regulated learning. Theory, research and applications. New York : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. P. 169–197.

Yang, X., Wang, X., Zhang, L., & Weidman, J. (2017). Gender role conflict, professional role confidence, and intentional persistence in engi neering students in China. Studies in Higher Education, 42 (2), 248–263.

Downloads

Published

2021-03-18

How to Cite

Lysechko, M. . (2021). Psychological Features of Students’ Role Competence Formation. Collection of Research Papers "Problems of Modern Psychology", (51), 76–104. https://doi.org/10.32626/2227-6246.2021-51.76-104