Examining the effect of annular injection on the parameters of the axial compressor’s stage

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.109556

Keywords:

simulation of a current, gas-dynamic action, annular injection, compressor’s stage, hydraulic losses

Abstract

We performed numerical simulation of the current in a stage of the axial compressor with an annular gas injection before the impeller. The gas-dynamic action was studied during operation of the stage on the verge of detachment. The annular injection was carried out at several fixed values of injection angle γ in the range from 5º to 90º. The research results showed that the gas-dynamic action on a current makes it possible to improve aerodynamic characteristics of the stage of an axial compressor. The gas-dynamic action by annular injection on the flow in a stage of the axial compressor makes it possible to extend the range of detachment-free flow-around. The level of flow non-uniformity after the impeller and the guide device has decreased.

Results of the calculation study showed that at injection angles γ>50º the gas-dynamic action leads to an increase in the level of losses in the impeller At injection angles γ≤50º, one observes a positive effect. A total pressure loss coefficient in the impeller decreases from ξ=0.08 to ξ=0.03…0.005. At the rational values of intensity of the gas-dynamic action on the flow a degree of pressure increase in the stage grows from π=1.08 to π=1.093

Author Biographies

Yuriy Tereshchenko, National Aviation University Kosmonavta Komarova ave., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03058

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of aviation engine

 

Ekaterina Doroshenko, National Aviation University Kosmonavta Komarova ave., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03058

PhD

Department of aviation engine

Ivan Lastivka, National Aviation University Kosmonavta Komarova ave., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03058

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department

Department of higher mathematics

Yuriy Tereshchenko, National Aviation University Kosmonavta Komarova ave., 1, Kyiv, Ukraine, 03058

PhD

Department of aviation engine

References

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Published

2017-10-24

How to Cite

Tereshchenko, Y., Doroshenko, E., Lastivka, I., & Tereshchenko, Y. (2017). Examining the effect of annular injection on the parameters of the axial compressor’s stage. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5(7 (89), 53–57. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.109556

Issue

Section

Applied mechanics