Analysis of the electromagnetic field of multilayered biological objects for their irradiation in a waveguide system

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.118159

Keywords:

electromagnetic field, multi-layered biological objects, waveguide system, irradiation of biological objects

Abstract

We report theoretical study on the distribution of electromagnetic field in biological objects. To perform the analysis, we selected multilayer bio-objects the size less than a wavelength of the irradiating field. In order to investigate diffraction of electromagnetic wave on the biological objects of a given type, we used integral Maxwell equations in combination with boundary conditions both at the border of the object's layers and at the border of a guiding electrodynamic structure.

A theoretical research into creation of a waveguide system was conducted for the irradiation of biological objects with dimensions less than a wavelength of the irradiating field. The waveguide system employed two diffusers: a biological object and a metallic sphere. Location of the bio-object was permanent while the sphere could move along a section of the waveguide. The result of research is the obtained dependence of reflectance coefficient on the distance between diffusers. Reflectance coefficient was obtained for frequency 58.6 GHz, waveguide dimensions d=10.668 mm, h=4.318 mm, radius of the metallic sphere 4 mm, dielectric permittivity of biological objects from 2 to 14 units the size  Calculations showed that by selecting the distance between a bio-object and a metallic sphere, it is possible to achieve that the bio-object is located in the antinode of the electromagnetic field

Author Biographies

Vadym Popriadukhin, Tavria state agrotechnological university Khmelnytskoho ave., 18, Меlitopol, Ukraine, 72300

PhD

Department of Theoretical and General Electrical Engineering named after V. V. Ovcharova

Iryna Popova, Tavria state agrotechnological university Khmelnytskoho ave., 18, Меlitopol, Ukraine, 72300

PhD

Department of Theoretical and General Electrical Engineering named after V. V. Ovcharova

Natalia Kosulina, Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture Alchevskih str., 44, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61012

Doctor of technical Sciences, Professor, Head of Department

Department of technotrance and theoretical electrical engineering

Aleksandr Cherenkov, Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture Alchevskih str., 44, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61012

Doctor of technical Sciences, Professor

Department of technotrance and theoretical electrical engineering

Mariya Chorna, Kharkiv Petro Vasylenko National Technical University of Agriculture Alchevskih str., 44, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61012

PhD

Department of technotrance and theoretical electrical engineering

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Published

2017-12-12

How to Cite

Popriadukhin, V., Popova, I., Kosulina, N., Cherenkov, A., & Chorna, M. (2017). Analysis of the electromagnetic field of multilayered biological objects for their irradiation in a waveguide system. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(5 (90), 58–65. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.118159

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Section

Applied physics