Establishing the dependence of pollutant concentration on operational conditions at facilities of an oil­and­gas complex

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2018.126624

Keywords:

environmental safety, gas pumping unit, environmental pollution, atmosphere, oil-and-gas complex

Abstract

Environmental impact of gas burning parameters during operation of the gas pumping units of compressor stationswas studied. Simulation of the NO2, NO and CO dispersion zone at the excess air coefficients of 1.0; 1.1; 1.3; 1.6 was made using the Eol-Plus, v. 5.23 software package. Adjusted dimensions of the sanitaryprotective zone were established for various values of the excess air coefficient and according to the local windrose. It was determined that the smallest distance of emission dispersionwas at the value of α=1.00 and the largest distance was at α=1.60. It has been established that withincreases in the coefficient α, the near-earth concentrations of nitrogen oxides grow and those of carbon monoxide fall. It was found that concentrations of nitrogen oxides are minimal during gas combustion in the GB chambers at α=1...1.1. Recommendations for raising the level of environmental safety of the gas transportation facilities and a method of purifying exhaust gases from CO in operation of compressor stations on main gas pipelines were proposed. The method consists in an additional supply of ionized air in exhaust gases.

Author Biographies

Teodoziia Yatsyshyn, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Karpatska str., 15, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, 76019

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of ecology

Yulia Mykhailiuk, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Karpatska str., 15, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, 76019

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of ecology

Mykhailo Liakh, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Karpatska str., 15, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, 76019

PhD, Professor

Department of Oil and Gas Equipment

Irina Mykhailiuk, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Karpatska str., 15, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, 76019

PhD, Associate Professor

Departmen of informatics

Vasyl Savyk, Poltava National Technical Yuri Kondratyuk University Pershotravnevyi ave., 24, Poltava, Ukraine, 36011

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of the equipment of oil and gas fields

Igor Dobrovolskyi, PJSC "Ukrgazvydobutok" Sumska str., 43b, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61058

Chief Mechanic

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Published

2018-03-22

How to Cite

Yatsyshyn, T., Mykhailiuk, Y., Liakh, M., Mykhailiuk, I., Savyk, V., & Dobrovolskyi, I. (2018). Establishing the dependence of pollutant concentration on operational conditions at facilities of an oil­and­gas complex. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 2(10 (92), 56–63. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2018.126624

Issue

Vol. 2 No. 10 (92) (2018): Ecology

Section

Ecology

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Copyright (c) 2018 Teodoziia Yatsyshyn, Yulia Mykhailiuk, Mykhailo Liakh, Irina Mykhailiuk, Vasyl Savyk, Igor Dobrovolskyi

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