Development of a spatial­dynamical model of the structure of clumps of toxic cyanobacteria for biosafty purposes

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2018.150273

Keywords:

spatial­dynamical model, cyanobacteria, bioproductive processes, colorimetric parameters, biosecurity

Abstract

We have devised a spatial­dynamic model that describes the structure of clusters of toxic cyanobacteria over large water areas. The application of the constructed model has been demonstrated in order to identify the structure of a cluster in digital photographs. The character of bioproductive processes that define the risk of accumulation of toxic microorganisms is determined by a series of parameters that can be measured remotely using aerospace methods (taking photographs). The proposed model, based on a digital image, makes it possible to restore the spatial­dynamic pattern of clusters by determining the state of bioproductive processes in different parts of the cluster. Information about such states is of great importance in order to optimize measures for eliminating the threat of toxicity.

Development of a given spatially­dynamic model is related to the need to identify the structure of clusters of toxic cyanobacteria in water areas in order to eliminate the threats to biosecurity. Such clusters are extremely complex objects and are not reproduced by either theoretical or full­scale models.

The constructed spatial­dynamic model makes it possible to discover a dynamic pattern of bioproductive processes in different parts of the accumulation of microorganisms. The applied significance of the results obtained is associated with increasing the effectiveness of measures for elimination of the threat of toxicity; in other words, given the model that we constructed, it becomes possible to detect the most effective plots in terms of eliminating the threat.

The result of employing the model to the digital images of toxic cyanobacteria agrees well with the hydrobiological realization of this type of objects

Author Biographies

Olena Vуsotska, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics Nauky ave., 14, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61166

Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor

Department of Information Control System

Marine Georgiyants, Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Amosova str., 58, Kharkіv, Ukraine, 61176

MD, Professor

Department of Pediatrics Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy

Kostiantyn Nosov, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Svobody sq., 4, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61022

PhD

Department of Theoretical and Applied Informatics

Yurii Balym, Kharkiv State Zooveterinary Academy Academichna str., 1, Mala Danylivka, Dergachіvsky district, Kharkiv region, Ukraine, 62341

Doctor of Veterinary Science, Professor

Department of Reproductology

Anna Pecherska, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics Nauky ave., 14, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61166

PhD

Department of Information Control System

Andrii Porvan, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics Nauky ave., 14, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61166

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Information Control Systems

Sergey Pavlov, Kharkiv Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education Amosova str., 58, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61176

Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor

Central Research Laboratory

Victoriya Shekhovtsova, Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics Nauky ave., 14, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61166

PhD, Associate Professor

Department of Information Control Systems

Tetiana Klochko, National Aerospace University “Kharkiv Aviation Institute” Chkalova str., 17, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61000

Senior Lecturer

Department of Chemistry, Ecology and Expertise Technology

Andrii Solodovnikov, Kharkiv National Medical University Nauky ave., 4, Kharkiv, Ukraine, 61022

PhD

Department of Medical and Biological Physics and Medical Informatics

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Published

2018-12-10

How to Cite

Vуsotska O., Georgiyants, M., Nosov, K., Balym, Y., Pecherska, A., Porvan, A., Pavlov, S., Shekhovtsova, V., Klochko, T., & Solodovnikov, A. (2018). Development of a spatial­dynamical model of the structure of clumps of toxic cyanobacteria for biosafty purposes. Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6(10 (96), 64–75. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2018.150273

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 10 (96) (2018): Ecology

Section

Ecology

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Copyright (c) 2018 Olena Vуsotska, Marine Georgiyants, Kostiantyn Nosov, Yurii Balym, Anna Pecherska

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